As long as there is no research and development involved, says official

The Ministry of Defence (MoD) will try and complete acquisition of any defence equipment in two years, from the current average of 3.5 years, as long as there is no research and development involved, Additional Secretary and Director General Acquisition in the Ministry VL Kantha Rao said on Tuesday.

“Our average is about 3.5 years and to bring it to two years takes a lot of changes in the procedures,” Mr. Rao noted at the Annual Session of the Society of Indian Defence Manufacturers. For this, time lines for various steps like Acceptance of Necessity (AoN), trial methodology and benchmarking of price of equipment were being advanced.

Officials signing a contract between MoD, Airbus Defence for 56 C-295MW transport aircraft

On the AoN, he remarked that if the process did not move forward within 12 months after an in-principle approval, it would be withdrawn. “We will also work on Request For Proposal (RFP) even before the in-principle approval.”

Stressing on cutting down time in cost negotiations before the final deal is reached, he stated, “We will do beach marking of cost well in advance to save on time when bids are opened.”

Domestic Procurement

Secretary Defence Production Raj Kumar talked of the push for domestic procurement, saying that in the last five years, about 35-45% of the contracts were from domestic sources and the rest through imports. Of the total number of contracts under execution now by value, ₹1.9 lakh crore worth were from domestic sources, while contracts worth ₹1.85 lakh crore were through imports, he pointed out.

Of all the AoN cases under progress, ₹5.7 lakh crore were from domestic players, while ₹2.11 crore worth projects were under the import route, he highlighted. On the issues impacting indigenisation in defence, he observed that they were not able to give a clear procurement priority signal to the industry.

Mr. Rao emphasised that given the urgency in deals, there wasn’t time given to domestic production capability. “Other means of procurement like Inter-Governmental Agreements (IGA), follow-on orders and optional clause enhance the risk to development of domestic capabilities,” he added.

Rajnath On Reforms

Addressing the event, Defence Minster Rajnath Singh outlined the reforms undertaken to promote domestic manufacturing and reduce imports that include earmarking 64.09% of the total Capital Acquisition Budget for 2021-22 for domestic capital procurement and 15% of capital procurement budget for direct procurement from the private sector.

Due to various steps, defence exports have crossed the ₹38,000 crore mark in the last seven years. The draft Defence Export Promotion Policy was under discussion to further boost exports, he added.