The Indian Navy has officially expanded its coastal defence capabilities with the induction of Malvan, the second vessel in the Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Water Craft (ASW SWC) series.

The ship was formally delivered by Cochin Shipyard Limited at its facility in Kochi, marking a significant step forward in the nation's maritime security infrastructure.

Designed and constructed entirely within India, the vessel adheres to rigorous specifications set by the Indian Navy while complying with the international classification standards of DNV. This indigenous achievement underscores the growing proficiency of the domestic shipbuilding industry and aligns with broader national goals of self-reliance in defence manufacturing.

The name Malvan pays homage to the historic coastal town in Maharashtra, a site deeply intertwined with the maritime legacy of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. By adopting this moniker, the ship honours the strategic naval traditions of the Maratha Empire and carries the torch of its predecessor, the former INS Malvan, which was decommissioned in 2003 after years of dedicated service.

Measuring 80 metres in length and boasting a displacement of over 1,100 tonnes, the craft is specifically engineered for high-precision operations in littoral environments. Its primary mission involves underwater surveillance and the detection of sub-surface threats within coastal waters, where larger vessels may find it difficult to manoeuvre effectively.

Beyond its core anti-submarine role, the vessel is a versatile asset capable of conducting low-intensity maritime operations and mine warfare. This multi-role functionality ensures that the Navy can respond to a diverse range of security challenges, from protecting shipping lanes to securing coastal installations against asymmetric threats.

The technical sophistication of the Malvan is evident in its advanced propulsion and armament systems. Powered by waterjet technology for high agility and shallow-water navigation, the ship is outfitted with a lethal suite of weaponry, including torpedoes and anti-submarine rockets. These are supported by a state-of-the-art array of modern radars and sonar systems to ensure comprehensive situational awareness.

Agencies