Indian Navy's MARCOS Special Forces Played Decisive Role In Sindoor Strikes, MoD Report Reveals

India’s Ministry of Defence report has confirmed that Indian Navy Special Forces, including MARCOS, played a direct role in the precision strikes of Operation Sindoor, alongside the Army and Air Force, WION reported.

The report underscores the tri-service coordination, planning, and execution that followed the April 22 Pahalgam terror attack, marking a decisive shift in India’s counter-terrorism doctrine.

The report underscores the tri-service coordination, planning, and execution that followed the April 22 Pahalgam terror attack, marking a decisive shift in India’s counter-terrorism doctrine.

The Ministry of Defence account reveals that Operation Sindoor was launched on the intervening night of 6–7 May 2025, in response to the brutal Pahalgam attack that killed 26 civilians. The strikes were carried out against nine identified terrorist camps in Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Kashmir.

These camps were linked to Lashkar-e-Taiba, Jaish-e-Mohammed, and Hizbul Mujahideen. The report highlights that the operation was designed to avoid civilian casualties and caused no collateral damage, reflecting India’s calibrated approach.

The Indian Navy’s role was more extensive than previously disclosed. Alongside the deployment of the INS Vikrant-led Carrier Battle Group and submarines in the Arabian Sea, Navy Special Forces MARCOS were inserted into forward areas to conduct reconnaissance and support precision targeting. 

Their involvement ensured that the strikes were synchronised with maritime surveillance and offensive posturing, effectively confining Pakistan’s naval units to their harbours.

The report also details the Indian Air Force’s use of long-range precision-guided weapons, striking terrorist infrastructure at Muridke and Bahawalpur. Pakistani retaliation through drones and missile attacks was countered by India’s Integrated Air Command and Control System, which fused sensors and air-defence assets.

Systems such as the S-400, Akash, Pechora, and OSA-AK played a central role, with one S-400 unit reportedly destroying a Pakistani special mission aircraft at a range of 314 km.

The Army’s contribution included rapid mobilisation, counter-explosive device units, and sanitisation of drone wreckage. Turkish-origin Baykar drones, MAM munitions, and PL-15 missiles were recovered, underscoring Pakistan’s reliance on foreign-supplied systems. The Army also disposed of over 220 unexploded ordnance items in Northern Command, ensuring operational safety.

The Ministry’s report frames Operation Sindoor as a watershed in India’s military doctrine. It demonstrated the ability to conduct integrated, network-centric warfare involving intelligence, precision strike, air defence, maritime power, and unmanned systems. The operation validated India’s capacity to impose costs on adversaries not only through direct strikes but also by leveraging economic and maritime pressure.

The report further notes that the experience of Operation Sindoor has prompted a review of capability gaps, with emphasis on jointness, restructuring, and emerging technologies. It highlights India’s resolve to safeguard sovereignty and its readiness to respond decisively to state-sponsored terrorism.

The inclusion of Navy Special Forces in the strikes adds a new dimension to the narrative of Operation Sindoor. Their role in reconnaissance, targeting, and coordination with other services reflects India’s growing emphasis on special operations as part of integrated campaigns.

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TEJAS, Su‑30MKI, Rafale To Join Japan’s F‑2s For Veer Guardian Air Drills In Jodhpur

India and Japan are set to conduct the bilateral air exercise ‘Veer Guardian’ at Jodhpur from 9 to 22 September.

The Indian Air Force will showcase its frontline combat aircraft, including the indigenous Light Combat Aircraft Tejas, the Su-30MKI and the Rafale. The Japan Air Self Defence Force will contribute its F-2A fighter aircraft to the exercise.

Officials confirmed that the fourteen-day exercise will involve advanced operational missions. Air warriors from both nations will engage in extensive professional interactions, strengthening tactical skills and operational understanding.

The Ministry of Defence stated that the Indian Air Force and the Japan Air Self Defence Force will conduct the exercise at Air Force Station Jodhpur. The participation of diverse aircraft platforms highlights the growing depth of cooperation between the two nations.

The program integrates mission planning conferences and subject matter expert exchanges. Personnel will also interact on engineering aspects and aerospace safety. These engagements are designed to foster deep operational synergy between the two air forces.

The Ministry emphasised that Exercise ‘Veer Guardian’ reflects a deepening strategic partnership between India and Japan. It enhances tactical proficiency and aerospace operational synergy, while reaffirming the longstanding bonds of friendship and strategic cooperation.

Japan’s F-2A fighter aircraft, co-developed with Lockheed Martin and based on the F-16 design, brings unique tactical value to the exercise. Its participation allows the Indian Air Force to gain exposure to an aircraft configuration similar to the F-16s operated by Pakistan, thereby adding strategic depth to India’s preparedness.

The exercise also builds upon the first edition of Veer Guardian held in 2023, which marked the beginning of bilateral air combat drills between India and Japan. The continuation of this program demonstrates the sustained commitment of both nations to defence collaboration.

The arrival of Japanese aircraft and personnel at Jodhpur underscores the seriousness of the engagement.

Approximately 110 members from the Japan Air Self Defence Force are expected to participate, alongside three F-2A fighters from the 8th Air Wing based at Tsuiki Air Base.

This exercise is not only a tactical training opportunity but also a strategic signal of Indo-Japanese defence alignment. It reinforces the shared vision of maintaining regional stability and strengthening aerospace cooperation in the Indo-Pacific.

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IAF Formally Welcome Arrival of JASDF's F-2 Fighter Jets For Launch Veer Guardian 2026 Exercise

The Indian Air Force has formally welcomed the arrival of F-2 fighter jets from the Japan Air Self-Defense Force for Exercise Veer Guardian 2026.

The bilateral combat exercise commenced at Air Force Station Jodhpur on 9 September and will continue until 22 September. This marks the second edition of the exercise, which is designed to strengthen operational synergy and deepen defence cooperation between India and Japan.

Announcing the launch of the drills, the Indian Air Force emphasised the strategic objectives of the engagement. In a post on X, the IAF stated that the skies over Jodhpur are set for high-octane aerial action as the F-2s of JASDF join Ex Veer Guardian.

The message highlighted the goals of strengthening interoperability, sharpening skills and elevating the Indo–Japan defence partnership to greater heights.

The Indian Air Force will participate with a diverse mix of frontline combat aircraft. These include the indigenous Light Combat Aircraft TEJAS, the Su-30MKI and the Rafale.

The Japan Air Self-Defence Force will field its F-2A fighter aircraft, according to a release from the Ministry of Defence. The Japanese contingent has already arrived, with two JASDF C-2 transport aircraft touching down at Jodhpur to mark their participation.

The fourteen-day exercise will involve advanced operational missions and extensive professional interactions between the air warriors of both nations.

The program integrates mission planning conferences, subject matter expert exchanges and detailed interactions on engineering and aerospace safety. These activities are intended to foster deep operational synergy between the two air forces.

The Ministry of Defence underscored that Exercise Veer Guardian 2026 reflects the deepening strategic partnership between India and Japan. It enhances tactical proficiency and aerospace operational synergy while reaffirming the longstanding bonds of friendship and strategic cooperation between the two nations. The exercise is therefore both a tactical training opportunity and a strategic signal of Indo-Japanese defence alignment.

The Indian Air Force reiterated in another post on X that the exercise will further enhance interoperability, operational synergy and mutual understanding. It described the event as reinforcing the enduring bonds of friendship between India and Japan.

The arrival of the Japanese contingent was marked by the landing of two C-2 aircraft, signalling the beginning of the second edition of the exercise.

Japan’s Air Self-Defence Force also issued a release outlining its objectives. It stated that the purpose of the exercise is to improve the tactical proficiency of its units and deepen mutual understanding with the Indian Air Force.

According to JASDF, three F-2A fighters from the 8th Air Wing based at Tsuiki Air Base and approximately 110 personnel will participate in the exercise.

This deployment is significant as the F-2A fighter, co-developed with Lockheed Martin, shares design lineage with the American F-16 Fighting Falcon. Pakistan operates a fleet of F-16s, making the exercise particularly relevant for the Indian Air Force, which gains exposure to an aircraft of similar configuration. The exercise therefore provides both tactical insights and strategic depth to India’s defence preparedness.

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CRPF To Take Over Counter-Terror Duties In Udhampur-Kathua Belt Amid Major Security Restructuring

A major security restructuring is underway in Jammu & Kashmir, with the Central Reserve Police Force preparing to assume counter-insurgency and counter-terrorism responsibilities at 21 locations across the Udhampur-Kathua belt, News18 reported.

This move marks a significant recalibration of security duties between the Indian Army and the CRPF, reflecting evolving operational requirements in the sensitive region.

Reports indicate that the deployment of specialised CoBRA teams is also planned for the sector. These units, trained extensively in jungle-warfare operations, will bring enhanced tactical capabilities to the CRPF’s presence in the belt.

Their inclusion is expected to strengthen the force’s ability to conduct precision operations in challenging terrain, particularly in areas where insurgent activity has historically been concentrated.

The restructuring does not signal a complete withdrawal of the Army from Jammu & Kashmir. Rashtriya Rifles personnel will continue to operate in the region, maintaining their established role in counter-terrorism operations. Instead, the current exercise is aimed at redistributing responsibilities to ensure optimal utilisation of resources and to balance the operational load between the Army and the CRPF.

Officials have emphasised that the handover arrangements are still being implemented, with deployment plans progressing in phases.

The transition is being carefully managed to avoid any gaps in security coverage, ensuring that the operational grid remains robust during the restructuring process.

This development comes against the backdrop of sustained counter-terrorism efforts in Jammu & Kashmir, where security forces have consistently adapted their strategies to meet emerging challenges. 

The introduction of CRPF units, alongside the continued presence of the Army, reflects a layered approach designed to maximise efficiency and responsiveness in the fight against insurgency.

The inclusion of CoBRA teams is particularly significant, as their jungle-warfare expertise is expected to complement existing counter-terrorism frameworks. Their deployment will likely enhance the CRPF’s ability to conduct operations in forested and rugged terrain, which has often been exploited by militants for concealment and mobility.

The restructuring also underscores the government’s broader strategy of strengthening internal security by leveraging the specialised capabilities of different forces. By rebalancing responsibilities, the authorities aim to create a more flexible and adaptive security architecture capable of responding swiftly to threats across diverse operational environments.

While the Army’s Rashtriya Rifles will remain a critical component of the counter-terrorism grid, the CRPF’s expanded role signals a shift towards greater integration of paramilitary forces in frontline operations. This approach is expected to improve coordination and ensure that both forces can operate in complementary roles, thereby enhancing overall effectiveness.

The ongoing restructuring highlights the importance of continuous adaptation in security planning for Jammu & Kashmir. With deployment and handover arrangements still in progress, the coming months will reveal how effectively the new framework strengthens the counter-insurgency posture in the region.

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Indian Army PARA SF And Navy MARCOS Conduct High-Altitude Combat Diving Exercise In Sikkim

Elite contingents from the Indian Army PARA (Special Forces) and the Indian Navy MARCOS successfully completed a joint high-altitude combat diving exercise in Sikkim between 30 August and 5 September 2025.

The exercise was conducted in freezing waters at an altitude of 17,000 feet, making it one of the most demanding joint drills undertaken by Indian Special Forces units in recent years. The primary objective was to test soldier endurance and build joint operational readiness in extreme environments where both altitude and temperature posed severe physiological challenges.

The exercise involved deep dives with descents up to 17 metres in icy waters, pushing the limits of human endurance and acclimatisation. Operators practised both open-circuit air diving and closed-circuit pure oxygen diving using advanced rebreathers, which allowed for stealthier underwater movement and reduced detection risks.

These drills were designed to replicate operational scenarios where covert infiltration and prolonged underwater endurance are critical.

Combat night diving and stealth insertion drills were a major highlight of the training. These operations tested the ability of the teams to conduct clandestine missions under low-visibility conditions, simulating real-world scenarios of infiltration behind enemy lines.

The exercise also included tactical deployments from inflatable boats and amphibious vehicles, ensuring seamless transition from surface manoeuvres to underwater combat operations.

The joint exercise demonstrated the synergy between the PARA (SF) and MARCOS, two of India’s most elite units, each bringing unique expertise to the table. PARA (SF) operators are renowned for their high-altitude warfare skills, while MARCOS specialise in maritime and underwater operations. 

Conducting such a drill in Sikkim’s extreme environment showcased India’s growing emphasis on integrated Special Forces capabilities across diverse terrains.

This exercise also reflected India’s broader strategic focus on preparing its elite units for multi-domain operations. High-altitude diving at 17,000 feet is a rare capability globally, and the successful execution of this drill underscored India’s intent to push the boundaries of Special Forces training.

It also highlighted the importance of jointness between the Army and Navy in tackling unconventional threats in complex operational theatres.

By combining endurance testing, advanced diving techniques, tactical stealth operations, and vehicle-based deployments, the exercise reinforced India’s ability to project Special Forces power in environments where few militaries can operate effectively.

The successful completion of this drill adds to India’s growing repertoire of specialised combat training programs, ensuring readiness for future missions in extreme and unpredictable conditions.

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NSG Launches First Mahila Commando Conversion Course To Train Women

The National Security Guard Training Academy in Manesar has launched its first-ever Mahila Commando Conversion Course, a specialised program designed to train women personnel from State Police Forces and Central Armed Police Forces in counter-terrorism operations.

This marks a significant step towards expanding the role of women in a domain traditionally dominated by male commandos.

The program began on 24 August 2026 and runs for 12 weeks. Its aim is to transform selected women personnel into physically strong, technically skilled, and operationally ready commandos capable of handling demanding roles in counter-terrorism and internal security. The focus is not merely on representation but on building genuine operational capability for high-risk missions.

The training components are rigorous and comprehensive. Trainees undergo advanced physical conditioning, weapons training and marksmanship, tactical intervention drills, and hostage rescue techniques. They are also exposed to specialised counter-terrorism skills that prepare them for complex operational environments.

The Mahila Commando Conversion Course is structured as a residential program, ensuring immersive training. The first batch comprises 25 women constables from the Rajasthan Armed Constabulary’s 5th Battalion at Ghatgate.

The syllabus covers every aspect of commando training, from weapons proficiency to tactical drills, giving participants exposure to the full spectrum of skills required for counter-terrorism roles.

The program carries the theme and hashtag “She Who Dares, Leads,” reflecting its emphasis on building genuine operational leadership among women in India’s security forces.

This initiative is intended to inspire confidence and demonstrate that women can excel in the most demanding operational roles.

By training women from different state and central forces under one shared program, the NSG aims to build a wider pool of trained professionals across the country. This approach also promotes common operational standards and enhances coordination between central and state agencies, which is critical during complex missions requiring joint action.

Once the course is completed, the trained personnel will return to their parent organisations. They will carry enhanced skills and specialised knowledge that can be applied to a broader range of security responsibilities.

This is expected to reduce dependence on a limited pool of specialised commandos and expand the availability of trained women professionals for demanding operational roles across India’s security setup.

The launch of the Mahila Commando Conversion Course represents a milestone in India’s security landscape. It signals a commitment to inclusivity, operational excellence, and the empowerment of women in roles that directly contribute to national security.

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Suspected Pakistani National Arrested By West Bengal STF Near Border

West Bengal’s Special Task Force has arrested two individuals, including a suspected Pakistani national identified as Rana Rauf alias Wahab Alam, near the India-Bangladesh border. Investigators believe he has links to Pakistan’s ISI and was involved in espionage activities, including tracking military and railway movements.

Rana Rauf, reportedly a resident of Faisalabad in Pakistan, was apprehended in Bangaon, North 24 Parganas district, following a search operation based on specific intelligence.

He had allegedly entered India illegally through Nepal in 2012 after spending some time there. Officials revealed that he subsequently settled in West Bengal and assumed the identity of Wahab Alam using forged documents such as Aadhaar and voter identity cards.

Investigators suspect Rauf maintained links with Pakistan’s Inter-Services Intelligence and collected information of potential intelligence value. His activities included photographing railway stations, tracks, and train movements, as well as monitoring the movements of armed forces. Authorities are examining electronic devices and documents recovered during the operation to determine whether this information was transmitted outside India.

The second person arrested, identified in some reports as Muhammad Izaz or Md Aziz, was taken into custody from Topsia in Kolkata. He allegedly had direct contact with Rauf and assisted him in securing fraudulent Indian identity documents and establishing a local support system.

Investigators believe he knew Rauf from Nepal and later helped him integrate into West Bengal society. Reports suggest Aziz even travelled with Rauf to Nepal on multiple occasions and married a local woman there.

Officials are scrutinising telephone numbers linked to Rauf to identify recipients of the transmitted photographs and to ascertain whether payments were made through hawala or other informal financial channels. Both suspects are being interrogated to establish whether they were part of a wider espionage network and to identify additional facilitators who may have assisted Rauf during his long stay in India.

Lawyers representing the STF told the Barasat court that Rauf, also referred to as Rana Rauf Khalid, had been tracking the movements of Army and railway officials since entering India.

Both suspects attempted to delete data from their mobile phones before being apprehended. The court has remanded them in police custody until 26 August for further investigation.

The arrests highlight the continuing threat of cross-border espionage and the use of forged documents to infiltrate Indian society.

They also underscore the importance of vigilance along the India-Bangladesh border, which has historically been exploited for illegal crossings and intelligence operations. The STF is now focusing on dismantling any broader network linked to these suspects and preventing further attempts to compromise national security.

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IAF Issues RFI For .50 Cal Sniper Rifles To Strengthen Garud Special Forces

The Indian Air Force has issued a Request for Information for the procurement of 12.7x99mm (.50 calibre) sniper rifles intended for the Garud Special Forces.

This marks a significant step in strengthening the long-range precision firepower of the elite unit, which is tasked with critical missions including counter-terrorism, airfield defence, and special operations behind enemy lines.

The calibre specified, 12.7x99mm NATO, is widely recognised as one of the most powerful sniper rifle rounds in service globally. Commonly referred to as the .50 BMG, it provides exceptional range, penetration, and stopping power, making it suitable for both anti-personnel and anti-materiel roles.

Such rifles are capable of engaging targets beyond 1,500 metres and can neutralise lightly armoured vehicles, radar installations, and fortified positions.

The Garud Special Forces, established in 2004, have steadily expanded their operational capabilities. Their role has grown to include missions in high-altitude regions, joint operations with the Army and Navy, and deployments in United Nations peacekeeping contingents.

The induction of heavy-calibre sniper rifles will complement their existing arsenal of assault rifles, carbines, and medium-calibre sniper systems, providing a decisive edge in asymmetric warfare scenarios.

Globally, several models of .50 calibre sniper rifles are in service, including the Barrett M82/M107, the McMillan TAC-50, and the Steyr HS .50. These platforms are known for their ruggedness, accuracy, and adaptability in diverse combat environments.

India’s RFI is expected to attract responses from leading international manufacturers, while domestic firms may also participate under the Make in India program, offering indigenous solutions or licensed production.

The procurement aligns with the Air Force’s broader modernisation drive, which has seen the induction of advanced aircraft, precision-guided munitions, and specialised equipment for its special forces. The Garud SF are increasingly being integrated into tri-service operations, and the addition of .50 calibre sniper rifles will enhance their ability to conduct precision strikes, counter-insurgency missions, and high-value target elimination.

The RFI process will involve detailed evaluation of technical specifications, operational performance, and compatibility with existing systems. Factors such as weight, recoil management, optics integration, and ease of maintenance will be critical in determining the final selection.

The rifles are expected to be equipped with advanced day-night sights, thermal imaging scopes, and ballistic computers to maximise effectiveness in varied operational conditions.

This move also reflects India’s recognition of the evolving nature of modern warfare, where special forces play a pivotal role in achieving strategic objectives. The Garud SF, with enhanced sniper capabilities, will be better positioned to support air operations, secure forward bases, and conduct covert missions in hostile environments.

The induction of these rifles will not only boost the operational confidence of the Garud SF but also signal India’s intent to continuously upgrade its special operations capabilities in line with global standards. The procurement is likely to be fast-tracked, given the pressing need for advanced weaponry in the current security environment.

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SSS Defence Raptor In 300 BLK Emerges As Silent CQB Powerhouse For Special Forces

The Raptor chambered in 300 BLK has been designed by SSS Defence specifically for the special forces community. It is a weapon optimised for close‑quarters battle, where speed, manoeuvrability, and stopping power are critical.

The rifle has quickly earned a reputation as a beast in its category, outperforming conventional platforms in short‑barrel configurations.

In comparison to the widely used 5.56×45 mm NATO, the 300 BLK cartridge delivers superior performance when fired from compact barrels. This makes the Raptor particularly effective in urban combat and confined environments where operators require maximum lethality without sacrificing mobility. The weapon’s engineering ensures that it retains accuracy and energy transfer even in shortened barrel lengths.

Within a range of 200 metres, the Raptor firing supersonic loads achieves energy transfer and barrier penetration equivalent to the 7.62×39 mm round. This gives operators the ability to neutralise threats behind cover while maintaining precision. Such performance characteristics make it a formidable choice for missions where reliability and penetration are non‑negotiable.

The rifle is integrally suppressed, a feature that significantly reduces sound signature and muzzle flash. This design choice is not merely tactical but strategic, allowing special forces to operate with stealth and minimise detection. The suppression system is built into the weapon, eliminating the need for external attachments and ensuring seamless handling in combat scenarios.

SSS Defence, headquartered in Bangalore, has positioned the Raptor as part of India’s growing indigenous small arms industry. The company has invested heavily in research and development to create platforms that match global standards while catering to the specific needs of Indian forces. The Raptor reflects this ambition, combining advanced materials, ergonomic design, and combat‑tested reliability.

The 300 BLK program itself has gained traction worldwide as a versatile cartridge bridging the gap between intermediate and full‑power rounds. Its adaptability to both supersonic and subsonic loads makes it ideal for suppressed platforms.

By integrating this calibre into the Raptor, SSS Defence has ensured that Indian special forces have access to cutting‑edge firepower tailored to modern asymmetric warfare.

The weapon’s role in close‑quarters battle highlights a broader trend in special operations: the shift towards compact, suppressed, and high‑energy platforms capable of dominating short‑range engagements.

For India’s special forces, the Raptor represents not just a new rifle but a leap in capability, aligning with global best practices while reinforcing indigenous defence production.

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Yet Again, INS Trikand of The Indian Navy Has Foiled A Piracy Attempt And Secured MV Golden Bulk Carrier

MV Golden Arsenal, a bulk carrier flagged under St Vincent and the Grenadines, reported an attempted pirate attack on the afternoon of 1 July while en route from Aden, Yemen.

The incident occurred approximately 300 nautical miles east-northeast of Djibouti, with 21 crew members onboard, including one Indian national. The Indian Navy confirmed the event in a statement released on Facebook on 3 July.

Mission deployed INS Trikand, a stealth frigate operating in the Gulf of Aden, responded swiftly to the piracy alert. The warship arrived in the vicinity of the vessel early on 2 July, ensuring immediate naval presence in the area to counter the threat.

The Master of MV Golden Arsenal confirmed that all crew members were safe despite damage sustained to the bridge superstructure and adjoining compartments. This damage highlighted the severity of the attempted boarding but did not compromise the crew’s ability to remain secure.

Specialist teams from INS Trikand boarded the vessel and carried out a thorough sanitisation operation. No suspicious personnel were found onboard during the inspection. Following this, the naval team safely moved the crew from the citadel, where they had taken refuge, and assisted in restoring the ship to operational readiness.

The Indian Navy’s P8I maritime patrol aircraft also undertook aerial surveillance and reconnaissance in support of the operation. This provided additional situational awareness and ensured that no further threats were present in the vicinity.

With the anti-piracy operation concluded and the vessel rendered safe, MV Golden Arsenal resumed her voyage. The intervention reaffirmed the Indian Navy’s role as a preferred security partner in the region, committed to safeguarding merchant shipping and ensuring secure seas.

Indian Navy Marine Commandos (MARCOS) also boarded the vessel during the operation. Sources had earlier confirmed that the ship was carrying critical cargo for India. The crew had locked themselves inside a safe room after pirates attempted to board, alerting authorities through a communication channel. The pirates fled as INS Trikand approached, allowing MARCOS to sanitise the ship and secure it for onward transit.

This incident follows a series of recent anti-piracy actions by the Indian Navy. On 19 June, INS Trikand responded to a distress call from MV Fareeda 5 in the Western Indian Ocean, undertaking prompt action to investigate and deter a likely piracy attempt. Earlier, on 27 May, INS Kolkata foiled a suspected piracy attempt near MV Mashallah 1, using its helicopter and boarding teams to prevent a possible attack.

These successive operations underscore India’s sustained vigilance in the Gulf of Aden and the wider Western Indian Ocean. Since 2008, the Indian Navy has maintained continuous anti-piracy deployments in the region, escorting thousands of merchant vessels through one of the busiest and most vulnerable maritime corridors in the world.

The presence of advanced warships such as INS Trikand, supported by MARCOS and aerial assets like the P8I, demonstrates India’s capability to act decisively against maritime threats.

The Indian Navy’s actions highlight its growing role as a reliable security provider in the Indian Ocean Region. With piracy threats resurging amid regional instability, India’s naval deployments remain critical to ensuring the safety of international shipping routes and protecting national interests tied to maritime trade.

ANI

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Indian Army To Operationalise First Integrated Battle Groups From July In Major Combat Overhaul

The Indian Army will operationalise its first Integrated Battle Groups (IBGs) from 1 July 2026, advancing its timeline to create agile, self-contained formations under the Panagarh-based XVII Corps, the mountain strike corps tasked with operations along the China border, reported CNN-News18.

Four IBGs and a dedicated fire support group will be raised, each commanded by a Major General, marking a major structural overhaul in India’s combat doctrine.

The Army’s restructuring plan envisages four IBGs emerging from the XVII Corps’ two divisions, the 59 Division and the 23 Division. Alongside these, a fire support group comprising artillery assets will function directly under the corps headquarters. The Army’s newly developed Divyastra batteries are expected to be integrated into this fire support group, enhancing long-range precision strike capabilities.

Each IBG will consist of more than 5,000 personnel drawn from 12 to 13 different units. A Brigadier-rank officer will serve as the Chief Operations Officer of each group, ensuring operational cohesion. The formations will include infantry battalions, artillery regiments, units from the Corps of Electronics and Mechanical Engineers, Combat Engineers, the Army Service Corps and field medical facilities, making them largely self-sufficient.

The IBGs are specifically designed for operations in mountainous terrain. Their agile nature will allow rapid deployment without the need to mobilise an entire corps, significantly reducing mobilisation time. This is particularly critical along the Line of Actual Control with China, where swift movement and integrated firepower are essential in high-altitude warfare.

The creation of IBGs is part of the Army’s wider transformation programme, which also includes the induction of Bhairav battalions, Rudra brigades, Divyastra batteries and Shaktibaan units. Unlike Rudra brigades, which continue to rely on parent divisions for support, IBGs are designed to function as independent combined-arms formations capable of both offensive and defensive missions.

The concept of IBGs was first proposed under military restructuring studies initiated by former Army Chief General Bipin Rawat. Although discussions on the model have continued for several years, implementation faced repeated delays. The Army tested the concept with IX Corps along the Pakistan border in 2019 and later assessed it during exercises in the eastern sector, including Exercise HimVijay.

Military planners highlight that the major advantage of the IBG model lies in its ability to rapidly deploy combined-arms formations in challenging terrain. Conventional corps formations can include up to one lakh troops, making mobilisation cumbersome. In contrast, IBGs provide a leaner, faster, and more versatile option.

The restructuring also mirrors developments in China, which over the past decade replaced traditional divisions with Combined Arms Brigades. These formations integrate armour, artillery, air defence and support units for joint operations, enabling the People’s Liberation Army to conduct swift and coordinated manoeuvres in diverse theatres.

The Indian Army’s move to operationalise IBGs from July therefore represents not only a doctrinal shift but also a strategic response to regional military trends. By advancing the timeline, the Army signals urgency in adapting to evolving threats along the northern frontier, ensuring that its formations are battle-ready for rapid deployment in high-altitude environments.

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Indian Army Makes Landmark Debut At SOF Week 2026 Showcasing Special Forces Excellence

Members of US Special Operations Forces and 10 partner nations conducted a capabilities demonstration along the Tampa Bay waterfront, from 18 to 21 May.

The Indian Armed Forces delegation, led by Lieutenant General Pushpendra Pal Singh, General Officer Commanding-in-Chief of the Western Command and the senior most serving Special Forces officer of the Indian Armed Forces, participated in Special Operations Forces (SOF) Week 2026.

This marked a significant milestone in India’s growing defence cooperation with the United States and its expanding global military footprint.

For the first time, the Indian Army took part in the prestigious CAPEX Capability Demonstration at Tampa, showcasing the professionalism and operational excellence of its Special Forces. The demonstration highlighted India’s expertise in counter-terrorism, unconventional warfare, high-altitude combat, and jungle warfare operations.

This debut participation underscored the Indian Army’s readiness to operate alongside global Special Operations Forces in diverse and challenging environments.

The event provided a platform for high-level strategic engagements. The Indian delegation held bilateral interactions with senior Special Operations commanders from partner nations, observed advanced capability demonstrations, and explored industry exhibitions.

These engagements facilitated the exchange of operational experiences and strengthened defence partnerships, reinforcing India’s role in shaping international Special Operations cooperation.

The CAPEX demonstration, conducted as a signature highlight of SOF Week, was titled “Battle in the Bay” and took place on 20 May at the Tampa waterfront. It featured US Special Operations Forces alongside contingents from ten partner nations in an integrated live operational environment.

India’s participation in this biannual event was a landmark achievement, demonstrating the operational proficiency of its Special Forces in specialised domains of warfare.

SOF Week 2026 also reflected the broader vision of the United States Special Operations Command (USSOCOM). Assistant Secretary of War for Special Operations and Low-Intensity Conflict, Derrick Anderson, articulated a vision for a modern SOF enterprise that thrives on connection, adapts to a rapidly changing world, and delivers decisive effects across every domain.

His emphasis on empowering people, fostering innovation, advancing agile policies, building strong partnerships, and ensuring prudent stewardship highlighted the evolving nature of Special Operations in addressing complex global threats.

The event brought together Special Operations Forces, defence leaders, and industry partners from over seventy nations, making it one of the most significant gatherings of its kind. India’s debut participation not only showcased its Special Forces capabilities but also marked an important step in enhancing interoperability, capability development, and global cooperation in Special Operations.

India’s presence at SOF Week 2026 symbolised its growing role in shaping global Special Operations strategy.

By engaging in such international platforms, the Indian Armed Forces demonstrated their commitment to building strong partnerships, sharing operational expertise, and contributing to collective security efforts.

This participation reinforced India’s position as a responsible and capable partner in addressing contemporary security challenges.

ANI

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IAF Garud Special Forces To Receive Indigenous High‑Altitude Micro UAV System With Enhanced Endurance

The government has initiated the procurement process for a compact unmanned aerial vehicle system tailored for the Indian Air Force’s Garud Special Forces.

Officials have confirmed that the system is designed to operate in extreme environmental conditions and at altitudes reaching 16,400 feet above mean sea level. Its primary role will be high‑altitude surveillance and operational support across diverse terrain and climatic conditions, with enhanced range and endurance compared to the current system.

The Ministry of Defence has issued a request for information for a ‘Micro UAV’ system, envisaged as a compact, lightweight, man‑portable platform specifically suited for Special Forces operations.

The new system will be an upgraded, Indian‑made version with the latest specifications, replacing the existing imported capability. It is required to function in temperatures ranging from minus 20 degrees Celsius to plus 50 degrees Celsius, ensuring resilience in both extreme cold and heat.

Key performance parameters include a minimum mission range of 15 kilometres, endurance of at least 60 minutes, and operation by a two‑person crew. This portability ensures the platform can be carried and deployed efficiently in demanding environments.

The system must also be capable of operating in GPS‑denied conditions and scalable to the Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System. Autonomous vertical take‑off and landing capability, secure encrypted communication links, and multiple operational modes—autonomous, manual, and target tracking—are mandated.

The package will comprise aerial vehicles, ground control systems, remote video terminals, electro‑optical or infra‑red payloads, power systems, field repair kits, and radio frequency data links. 

The initiative is intended to strengthen the operational capability of the IAF while promoting indigenous defence manufacturing and reducing reliance on foreign systems. Indian vendors, including start‑ups and MSMEs, are prioritised, with requirements for lifecycle support, obsolescence management, and domestic maintenance, repair, and overhaul.

Vendors must specify indigenous content levels and demonstrate capability in developing subsystems and software locally.

Procurement will be under the ‘Buy (Indian‑IDDM)’ or ‘Buy Indian’ categories, with a minimum of 60 per cent indigenous content. IDDM refers to Indigenously Designed, Developed and Manufactured systems. This aligns with the Atmanirbhar Bharat vision, encouraging indigenous design, development, and manufacturing in defence.

Earlier this month, officials revealed that the government has also envisioned an unmanned combat search and rescue aircraft for the IAF, approved in principle under Defence Acquisition Procedure 2020. 

This autonomous platform is intended to rescue aircrew without risking piloted aircraft and to ferry logistics and supplies to forward areas and inhospitable terrains, including snow‑bound heights where conventional helicopters face limitations.

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US Pulls Off Daring, High-Risk, And Astonishing F-15E Crew Rescue Deep Inside Iran

U.S. special forces have successfully rescued the second crew member of the F‑15 fighter jet that was shot down over Iran, according to officials speaking to Axios.

The officer, a weapons systems operator, had sustained injuries after ejecting from the aircraft but was able to walk and managed to evade capture in the mountains for more than a day. His rescue followed a tense race against the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, which had deployed forces to the area in an attempt to locate him.

The incident was described as a nightmare scenario for the U.S. military, with both crew members ultimately rescued in separate operations inside Iran. The pilot had been recovered several hours after the shootdown, though that mission came under fire when a U.S. Blackhawk helicopter was struck by Iranian forces, wounding crew members but remaining airborne.

The second rescue required more than a day to complete and involved a specialised commando unit supported by heavy air cover. Officials confirmed that U.S. forces unleashed intense fire during the operation and all personnel have now left Iranian territory.

Behind the scenes, the CIA played a crucial role in locating the missing officer. A senior administration official revealed that the agency launched a deception campaign inside Iran, spreading word that U.S. forces had already found him and were attempting a ground exfiltration.

At the same time, the CIA deployed unique capabilities to pinpoint his position, describing the search as “the ultimate needle in a haystack.” Once his location was confirmed, the Pentagon and the White House coordinated the rescue, with President Trump ordering the mission directly.

The IRGC had dispatched units to intercept the rescue, but U.S. Air Force jets carried out strikes to prevent Iranian forces from reaching the area. Trump and senior officials, including Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth and Joint Chiefs Chairman Gen. Dan Caine, monitored the operation from the White House Situation Room.

Trump later confirmed the success on Truth Social, calling it “one of the most daring search and rescue operations in U.S. history.” He said the officer, a colonel, had sustained injuries but would recover.

The broader context highlights the risks of U.S. operations in Iranian airspace. In addition to the F‑15 and Blackhawk incidents, Iran also downed an A‑10 attack aircraft on Friday. That pilot managed to reach friendly territory and eject safely.

Despite these losses, Trump insisted that the successful rescues demonstrated overwhelming U.S. air dominance.

However, diplomatic efforts have stalled, with indirect talks showing little progress. On Saturday, Trump threatened that “hell will reign down” on Iran if the regime does not agree to open the Strait of Hormuz within 48 hours, reiterating earlier threats to strike civilian infrastructure if demands are not met.

Axios

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Red Terror Retreats: Government Announces Victory Over Decades of Maoist Insurgency

In a landmark declaration before the Lok Sabha, Union Home Minister Amit Shah has announced that India is now effectively free of Naxalism.

This significant development follows years of intensive security operations and targeted socio-economic interventions.

The Minister confirmed that the central leadership of the movement, specifically its Politburo and overarching organisational structures, has been systematically dismantled, leaving the insurgency without its traditional command-and-control framework.

The announcement marks a symbolic end to what was once described as the nation’s greatest internal security threat. At its height, the so-called Red Corridor spanned twelve states, creating a parallel system of governance that bypassed the rule of law.

According to official figures, the conflict claimed approximately 20,000 lives over the decades, including 5,000 security personnel, and left nearly 120 million people living in states of extreme deprivation.

Bastar, long considered the impenetrable heartland of the Maoist movement, has reportedly seen the most dramatic shift. The Home Minister noted that Naxalism has been almost entirely wiped out from this stronghold. He attributed this turnaround to the combined efforts of the security forces and the local tribal communities, who have increasingly distanced themselves from the insurgent ideology in favour of state-led development.

Addressing the historical context of the conflict, the Home Minister criticised previous administrations for failing to integrate tribal regions into the national economy. He argued that while the problem was acknowledged in the past, it was never decisively tackled.

The current strategy, he claimed, prioritises providing essential services such as housing, clean drinking water, schools, and banking access to regions that were neglected for three-quarters of a century.

The operational success of the government’s policy was backed by specific data shared with the House. Reports indicate that 4,839 insurgents have surrendered to authorities, while 2,218 have been incarcerated.

For those who chose to continue armed resistance, the response was uncompromising; 706 individuals were killed in various encounters. The government’s stance remains firm: dialogue is reserved exclusively for those who relinquish their weapons.

This transition signals a shift from a security-centric approach to one focused on long-term regional progress. The lifting of the "shadow of red terror" is expected to accelerate infrastructure projects and social welfare schemes in formerly volatile zones.

As the central structure of the Naxalite movement collapses, the government maintains that the path is now clear for the total integration and development of India’s tribal heartlands.

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Indian Navy Deputy Chief Forges Stronger Maritime Ties With Germany At MILAN 2026

India's Deputy Chief of Naval Staff, Vice Admiral Tarun Sobti, has conducted key bilateral interactions during Exercise MILAN and the International Fleet Review in Visakhapatnam, underscoring the nation's commitment to bolstering maritime partnerships.

On the sidelines of these prestigious events, Vice Admiral Sobti engaged with Vice Admiral Axel Deertz, Commander of the German Fleet and Supporting Forces. Their discussions centred on avenues for enhanced cooperation, professional exchanges, and sustained maritime engagements between the Indian Navy and its German counterpart.

The Indian Navy highlighted this interaction on X, noting that it reflects growing operational convergence and interoperability. The presence of the German Navy's P-8 maritime patrol aircraft at the event further exemplifies this strengthening synergy between the two forces.

In a parallel meeting, Vice Admiral Sobti convened with Brigadier General Mohamed Saleem, Commandant of the Maldives National Defence Force Coast Guard. This dialogue emphasised the strategic importance of the Indian Ocean Region and the enduring maritime partnership between India and the Maldives.

The talks focused on advancing cooperation, broadening professional exchanges, and reinforcing a shared resolve to promote regional maritime security and stability. The participation of the MNDF Coast Guard Ship Huravee at MILAN 2026 demonstrates the Maldives' dedication to enhancing interoperability and collaborative efforts at sea.

These leadership engagements form part of the broader International Fleet Review (IFR) 2026, one of the largest naval gatherings in independent India's history. The event features 71 ships, including 19 foreign warships, with representation from 65 nations.

Earlier during the IFR, the Indian Navy showcased its multi-domain operational prowess through search and rescue drills, operational readiness demonstrations by the elite MARCOS commandos, and dynamic maritime manoeuvres. Iconic assets such as INS Vikrant were prominently displayed, highlighting India's combat preparedness and indigenous maritime capabilities.

Exercise MILAN, hosted alongside the IFR in Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, serves as a vital platform for multinational naval forces to foster interoperability and address shared maritime challenges. Continued interactions during MILAN 2026 are expected to deepen these ties.

These developments signal India's proactive diplomacy in the maritime domain, particularly amid evolving geopolitical dynamics in the Indo-Pacific. Strengthening alliances with partners like Germany and the Maldives aligns with New Delhi's vision for a secure and stable Indian Ocean Region.

ANI

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Home Minister Amit Shah Vows Naxal Eradication By March 2026 And Impenetrable Borders Against Infiltrators

Union Home Minister Amit Shah declared on Monday that Naxal violence across several Indian states is on its deathbed and will be completely vanquished by March 2026.

Speaking at the Delhi Police Raising Day event in New Delhi, he underscored the Central government's unyielding commitment to eradicating this persistent internal security threat.

Shah highlighted the dramatic transformation in India's internal security landscape over the past 12 years under Prime Minister Narendra Modi's leadership. He described this period since 2014 as a "golden era", marked by resolute action against longstanding challenges that had plagued the nation.

Prior to 2014, India grappled with three major internal security issues, according to Shah: militancy in Jammu and Kashmir, Left-wing extremism, and violence in the Northeast. These problems had severely undermined national stability for decades.

Naxalism, in particular, posed a formidable challenge, spreading its influence across 11 states and disrupting development in vast regions. Shah asserted that the menace, once deeply entrenched, is now "breathing its last" due to sustained counter-insurgency operations.

"We are very close to completely eradicating Naxalism," Shah affirmed, setting a firm deadline of 31 March 2026 to render the entire country free from Naxal violence. This ambitious target reflects the government's confidence in its multi-pronged strategy combining security operations, development initiatives, and rehabilitation efforts.

Significant progress has also been made in the Northeast, where over 10,000 youth previously involved in insurgency have surrendered their arms and reintegrated into mainstream society. The Centre has facilitated this turnaround through more than 12 peace agreements, fostering lasting stability in the region.

Looking ahead, the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) plans to deploy a nationwide network of CCTV cameras to bolster internal security infrastructure. This initiative aims to create a robust surveillance grid capable of deterring and detecting threats in real time.

Shah emphasised the MHA's priorities: modernising security along every land border to ensure zero infiltration, eliminating cross-border threats entirely, and ensuring the full implementation of the three new Nyay Samhitas—India's revamped criminal laws.

At the event, Shah praised the Delhi Police for executing its duties with "excellence and success". He stressed that the capital's security must adhere to the highest global standards, given its status as the nation's political heart.

The Home Minister laid foundation stones for key Delhi Police projects, including an integrated headquarters for its elite Special Cell. This facility will enhance coordination and operational efficiency in tackling high-profile threats.

He also inaugurated the first phase of the Safe City Project, featuring a state-of-the-art command control centre equipped with 21,000 CCTV cameras. Notably, 10,000 of these cameras have already gone live, marking a major leap in urban surveillance.

This Safe City initiative, Shah noted, will dramatically strengthen Delhi's security framework in the coming days. It integrates advanced technology to monitor public spaces, prevent crime, and enable swift emergency responses.

Shah's address signals a broader vision for India's security apparatus: technology-driven, border-proof, and free from internal insurgencies. With Naxalism nearing defeat and peace accords reshaping the Northeast, the government's March 2026 pledge appears within reach, provided momentum is maintained.

The emphasis on modern borders and nationwide CCTV networks addresses evolving threats like infiltration and urban crime. Coupled with the Nyay Samhitas, these measures promise a safer, more secure India.

Delhi Police's role, as lauded by Shah, remains pivotal in this national endeavour. The new projects inaugurated today position the force as a model for tech-enabled policing across the country.

PTI

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Union Home Minister Amit Shah Vows Maoist Eradication By March 31 As Anti-Naxal Push Bears Fruit

Union Home Minister Amit Shah has declared that India's anti-Naxal strategy is delivering strong results, with the Maoist menace set to be eradicated by 31 March. Speaking in Raipur on Sunday, Shah emphasised a multi-pronged approach combining security operations, infrastructure development, and the dismantling of Maoist financial networks.

This optimistic assessment came during a high-level security review meeting on Left-Wing Extremism (LWE) chaired by Shah in Chhattisgarh's capital. The meeting occurred just weeks before the Central government's self-imposed deadline to eliminate the Maoist insurgency nationwide.

In a post on X, formerly Twitter, Shah shared photographs from the session. He stated: "Today in Raipur, I held a review meeting with the Chhattisgarh government and officials on anti-Naxal operations. The security-centric strategy, infrastructure development, targeting of the Naxal financial network and the surrender policy have yielded positive results, and Naxalism will be completely eradicated before March 31."

The gathering included key figures such as Chhattisgarh Chief Minister Vishnu Deo Sai and Deputy Chief Minister Vijay Sharma. Also present were the Union Home Secretary, the Director of the Intelligence Bureau (IB), and the Special Secretary for Internal Security in the Ministry of Home Affairs.

Senior security chiefs attended too, comprising the Directors General of the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF), Border Security Force (BSF), Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP), and National Investigation Agency (NIA). Representatives from Chhattisgarh, Odisha, Maharashtra, Jharkhand, and Telangana police forces joined, along with numerous other high-ranking officers.

The meeting took place at a hotel in Nava Raipur Atal Nagar, highlighting the collaborative effort across states and central agencies to tackle the persistent threat.

Chhattisgarh's Bastar region remains central to this campaign. Spanning seven districts, it borders Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, and Odisha, making it a historical stronghold for Maoists.

Over recent years, intensified anti-Naxal operations have significantly weakened the extremists in Bastar. Security forces have ramped up encounters, arrests, and surrenders, shrinking the insurgents' operational space.

Since January 2024, more than 500 Naxalites have been neutralised in Chhattisgarh alone, including high-profile figures like CPI (Maoist) general secretary Nambala Keshava Rao, alias Basavaraju. Around 1,900 others have been arrested, while over 2,500 have laid down arms and surrendered.

These figures underscore the effectiveness of the strategy. Surrenders, in particular, reflect successful rehabilitation policies and psychological pressure on remaining cadres.

Shah's remarks signal confidence from the top echelons of government. The 31 March deadline, first set by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, represents an ambitious target to declare India free of LWE.

Infrastructure plays a pivotal role too. Roads, mobile towers, and schools in remote areas have isolated Maoists, enabling better surveillance and rapid troop deployment.

Financial disruption has starved the insurgents of funds. Operations have targeted extortion rackets, urban networks, and illicit trade, crippling their logistics.

Nationally, LWE-affected districts have shrunk dramatically—from 126 in 2010 to just 38 today. Violence incidents have plummeted by over 70% in the past decade, per official data.

Chhattisgarh accounts for the bulk of recent successes, with Bastar seeing over 200 Naxal deaths in 2024 alone. This has prompted Maoists to retreat deeper into forests or flee to neighbouring states.

Critics, however, caution against over-optimism. Maoists retain influence in pockets of Jharkhand, Odisha, and Maharashtra, with an estimated 4,000-5,000 hardcore cadres nationwide.

Surrenders offer hope but require sustained rehabilitation to prevent recidivism. Many ex-Naxalites cite development gains and fatigue from endless conflict as reasons for quitting.

The government's strategy also emphasises rights-based development. Schemes for tribal welfare, employment, and education aim to address root causes like alienation and poverty.

As the deadline nears, security forces are intensifying operations. Spring weather could facilitate major offensives, potentially delivering the knockout blow Shah predicts.

Should the target be met, it would mark a historic victory, freeing resources for other priorities and boosting Modi's legacy on internal security.

Yet vigilance remains essential. Eradication demands not just military wins but lasting peace through governance and equity in India's heartland.

Based On PTI Report

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Maoist Eliminated, AK-47 Recovered In Chhattisgarh Encounter

A body of a Maoist has been recovered during an encounter in Bijapur district, Chhattisgarh, with security forces confirming the find this morning. An AK-47 rifle was recovered at the site alongside the deceased cadre, while intermittent exchanges of fire between security forces and Maoists continued from early hours.

The operation followed intelligence indicating armed Maoists stationed in forested and hilly terrain, and a joint team comprising District Reserve Guard, CoBRA, and the Special Task Force conducted the search after credible inputs.

The security sweep was launched after intelligence inputs suggested the presence of the Maoist National Park Area Committee's Divisional Committee Member (DVCM) and other armed cadres in the region. 

Officials indicated that the search operation pressed into the northwestern belt of Bijapur, leveraging the capabilities of the DRG, CoBRA units, and STF. The ongoing nature of the engagement implies the possibility of further outcomes as the teams pursue the last known positions of the insurgents.

Previously in Bijapur, last month, two Maoist cadres were reported dead at an encounter site in the same district, with automatic weapons recovered.

Local police officials underscored that the incident represents part of a broader, sustained campaign against Maoist activity in Bastar, with multiple operations conducted under a coordinated, multi-force approach.

The authorities emphasised that casualty figures and weapon recoveries can evolve as the operation progresses and as further searches are completed.

Sources close to the operation described the terrain as challenging, characterised by dense forests and rugged terrain, which complicates containment and extraction efforts. They noted that joint forces maintained continuous contact with suspected cadres, utilising coordinated ambush responses and reconnaissance to prevent escape routes in the vicinity.

The incident underscores ongoing concerns about left-wing extremism in the Bastar region and the authorities’ use of specialised counter-insurgency units to disrupt Maoist networks.

In the aftermath, officials said a detailed report would be issued once operations wind down and casualty verification is complete. The security establishment reaffirmed its commitment to neutralising Maoist threats and to ensuring civilian safety in affected districts.

There was no immediate information on potential civilian displacement or impact on local communities, but authorities indicated that standard precautionary measures would remain in place during the ongoing operation.

For further clarity, the police highlighted that the joint team’s formation reflects a layered counter-insurgency approach, combining swift action, intelligence-driven raids, and sustained follow-up in forested corridors.

Security forces have pledged to continue patrols and targeted raids in similar terrains to disrupt Maoist networks and deter future incursions in Bijapur and adjacent districts. The situation remains fluid, with officials urging patience as verification and casualty assessments are completed.

Based On ANI Report

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India-UAE Defence Partnership Strengthens Around Rafale Platform

The forthcoming Strategic Defence Partnership between India and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) represents a pivotal advancement in their bilateral ties. Centred on the Rafale fighter jet, this agreement promises to deepen military collaboration. Both nations now operate fleets of this versatile aircraft from Dassault Aviation, fostering shared operational interests.

This pact arrives amid growing strategic alignment between New Delhi and Abu Dhabi. Common priorities in maritime security, counter-terrorism, and stability across the Indian Ocean and Middle East drive the momentum. Defence ties date back to a 2003 memorandum, bolstered by a 2011 security agreement.

Recent acceleration stems from the UAE's landmark 2021 acquisition of 80 Rafale F4 jets. Valued at billions, this government-to-government deal began deliveries in early 2025. The bulk will arrive between 2027 and 2031, granting the UAE air force superior capabilities in air dominance, precision strikes, and electronic warfare.

India, meanwhile, integrates its 36 Rafale jets, procured in a 2016 deal worth about $8 billion. These form frontline squadrons in the Indian Air Force (IAF), enhancing readiness against border threats. Plans for 114 more under the Multi-Role Fighter Aircraft programme, potentially exceeding $36 billion, gained approvals in early 2026.

This expansion synchronises India's air strategy with the UAE's. It opens avenues for joint logistics, maintenance, and tactics. The Rafale's commonality enables seamless interoperability, a key enabler for future cooperation.

Informal groupings like the "Rafale Forum" already link India, France, and the UAE. These platforms discuss upgrades, sustainment, and standards. Trilateral exchanges build on shared use of advanced sensors, Meteor missiles, and modular systems.

Joint training will intensify, featuring pilot and crew exchanges. Combined exercises could simulate Indo-Pacific scenarios. Such initiatives sharpen skills in beyond-visual-range combat and networked warfare.

Defence industry ties form the pact's foundation. India's "Make in India" dovetails with UAE indigenisation goals. Joint ventures may co-produce Rafale components, subsystems, or ancillary tech.

These efforts promote technology transfer and skill-building. Both nations aim to cut reliance on foreign suppliers. Indian firms could supply offsets, boosting local manufacturing ecosystems.

Strategically, the UAE values India as a reliable partner amid Middle East volatility. India offers hardware and expertise without binding alliances. For India, Gulf engagement secures energy routes and protects expatriates.

The partnership extends to maritime awareness, cyber defence, and counter-terrorism. Shared intelligence counters asymmetric risks like piracy and extremism. This bolsters regional deterrence without provoking rivals.

Economically, it aligns with surging bilateral trade. Energy and infrastructure pacts pave the way. Defence supply chains could integrate, with Indian exports rising via joint projects.

India emerges as a defence exporter, leveraging Rafale synergies. The UAE accelerates its modernisation. Together, they exemplify South-South defence collaboration.

As initial Rafale inductions complete, focus shifts to implementation. Training protocols, industrial offsets, and coordination mechanisms take centre stage. This pact elevates India's Gulf footprint while fortifying UAE capabilities.

Agencies

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