Arab Nations Back Trump’s Gaza Roadmap But Demand Israeli Withdrawal And Palestinian Statehood

Saudi Arabia, Jordan, and Qatar have formally welcomed the announcement of US President Donald Trump’s Gaza peace roadmap, describing it as a historic step but insisting that genuine peace requires the complete withdrawal of Israeli forces and the establishment of an independent Palestinian state.

The draft plan, released on Thursday, sets out a phased process to begin within 14 days of approval by all parties. It builds on the earlier 20‑point Gaza peace plan, transforming it into a phased implementation framework after eight months of negotiations that followed the release of hostages and the return of bodies.

The Saudi Ministry of Foreign Affairs praised Trump’s leadership and commended mediator nations including Egypt, Qatar, Turkiye, the United States, and the Board of Peace. Riyadh stressed that the agreement must be carried out in a timely, credible, and irreversible manner.

It highlighted the need for full Israeli withdrawal from Gaza, deployment of an International Stabilization Force, and unhindered humanitarian assistance and reconstruction support.

Saudi Arabia also emphasised the return of the Palestinian Authority to Gaza and the preservation of Palestinian territorial unity, stating that the agreement must mark the beginning of a political track toward self‑determination and eventual statehood.

Jordan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Expatriates echoed this position, welcoming Trump’s announcement on disarmament and withdrawal arrangements. Amman called for strict execution schedules and affirmed the necessity of complete Israeli military withdrawal, deployment of an international stabilisation force, and guaranteed humanitarian aid. Jordan reiterated that the agreement must serve as a launchpad toward the two‑state solution, with an independent Palestinian state established on the lines of June 4, 1967, and East Jerusalem as its capital.

Qatar’s Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Jassim Al‑Thani held a telephone conversation with Hamas Political Bureau Chairman Dr Khalil Al Hayya. Sheikh Mohammed welcomed Hamas’s acceptance of the roadmap for completing the second phase of the ceasefire agreement, expressing hope that it would alleviate human suffering and bring stability.

The Qatari Foreign Ministry stressed the need for the international community to pressure Israel to fulfil its obligations and cease violations of Palestinian rights, ensuring the roadmap’s completion and peace in Gaza.

Significantly, Hamas has agreed for the first time to a detailed roadmap to surrender its weapons and relinquish governing authority in Gaza. US officials described this as the most important breakthrough since the ceasefire began.

President Trump hailed the development as a major diplomatic achievement, declaring that disarming Hamas was previously thought impossible. He linked the success to progress with Iran, arguing that the breakthrough demonstrates the effectiveness of his regional strategy. Trump described it as a big step for the Middle East, noting that global observers were impressed by the progress.

This roadmap represents the most comprehensive attempt yet to stabilise Gaza, combining disarmament, international oversight, humanitarian relief, and a political track toward Palestinian statehood. Arab nations have welcomed the initiative but remain firm that only full Israeli withdrawal and recognition of Palestinian rights can deliver lasting peace.

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Iran Claims Destruction of US F-35 Jets In Jordan Retaliatory Strike

Iran has claimed responsibility for a major strike on US assets in Jordan, stating that three F-35 fighter jets were destroyed and three more heavily damaged at Al-Azraq Air Base.

The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) said its Aerospace Force launched ballistic missiles at the deployment ramp and maintenance facilities where the aircraft were stationed. According to Iranian state media, several US officers and technical personnel were also killed in the attack.

The IRGC described the operation as retaliation for a US airstrike on Qeshm Island the previous night. Iranian officials alleged that American forces operating from Jordan had targeted two residential houses with bunker-busting bombs, killing three members of a family, including a child, and injuring two other children. This claim was made alongside accusations of deliberate civilian targeting.

US Central Command (CENTCOM) confirmed that its forces had conducted a large-scale wave of strikes against IRGC targets inside Iran on July 29. The operation reportedly struck dozens of military sites, including command centres, missile and drone facilities, coastal surveillance posts, and maritime defence capabilities. CENTCOM stated that the strikes were intended to reduce threats posed by Iran and its proxies to US forces, commercial shipping, and neighbouring Gulf states.

CENTCOM also reported that on July 28, Iranian forces had attempted a surprise attack by launching multiple ballistic missiles at US personnel stationed in the Middle East. All incoming missiles were successfully intercepted, preventing casualties or damage. The US military emphasised that more than 50,000 American service members remain deployed across the region, maintaining high vigilance and readiness.

Explosions were reported across southern Iran following the US strikes, with Iranian media citing damage in Bandar Abbas and Kish Island. These areas are strategically significant, given their proximity to the Strait of Hormuz and their role in Iran’s maritime operations.

Prior to claiming responsibility for the strike on Al-Azraq, the IRGC issued a warning to countries assisting the United States, threatening harsh retaliation unless they altered their policies. The IRGC also asserted that the Strait of Hormuz remained under its control, declaring that the waterway would not be reopened while US threats and interference in regional maritime traffic continued. This statement underscores Tehran’s strategy of leveraging control over one of the world’s most vital energy trade routes.

The escalation highlights the intensifying confrontation between Washington and Tehran, with both sides trading strikes across multiple theatres. The targeting of advanced US aircraft such as the F-35, if confirmed, would represent a significant blow to American military assets in the region and mark a sharp escalation in the conflict.

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Iran Launches Drone Strikes On US Bases In Kuwait, Bahrain And Jordan After Thirteenth Night of US Attacks

Iran’s Army has launched a new wave of drone strikes against US military bases in Kuwait, Bahrain and Jordan, intensifying its ongoing “Operation Lightning” after the United States carried out its thirteenth consecutive night of attacks on Iranian territory.

Iranian state media reported that the strikes were conducted during the 24th and 25th phases of the operation. The 25th phase targeted equipment warehouses at Al-Adiri camp, the location of American military personnel at the Doha barracks, and enemy forces at Arifjan camp in Kuwait. Arash attack drones were used in these operations.

In the 24th phase, the Iranian Army claimed to have struck US facilities at Bahrain’s Sheikh Isa base. The targets included fuel tanks, equipment warehouses and accommodation areas. Arash drones were again deployed for these strikes.

Iran also stated that it had attacked the Al-Azraq airbase in Jordan. Aircraft hangars, maintenance facilities and accommodation used by US personnel were listed among the intended targets.

The Iranian Army declared that it would continue drone and missile operations. It warned that any further US military action would be met with additional retaliatory strikes. It also cautioned that attempts to open “a new front” against Iran would be a strategic mistake with consequences for regional security and the interests of US-aligned states.

The escalation follows the United States Central Command’s announcement that its forces had “successfully completed” another round of strikes against Iran on Thursday night. This marked the thirteenth consecutive night of operations. At least two people were injured in the Bandar Abbas region.

CENTCOM said the latest strikes were carried out at 9 pm ET on 23 July. Targets included Iranian military command centres, drone storage facilities, communication networks, coastal surveillance sites and maritime capabilities.

The US military stated that the purpose of the strikes was to diminish threats posed by Iran to civilian mariners and commercial vessels transiting the Strait of Hormuz. CENTCOM emphasised that the international waterway remains open for transit despite recent attacks attributed to Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps.

Commercial shipping continues under US military protection. CENTCOM reiterated that vessels are freely navigating the strait with American support.

The confrontation highlights the growing risk of a wider regional conflict centred on the Strait of Hormuz, through which a significant portion of global energy supplies passes. The repeated cycles of strikes underscore the collapse of diplomatic efforts and the intensification of military exchanges between Washington and Tehran.

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Two US Troops Killed, One Missing As Iran Strikes Jordan Base

Two US service members were killed and one remains missing after Iran launched missile and drone strikes on the Al Azraq base in Jordan, marking a deadly escalation in the ongoing confrontation. Kuwait bore the brunt of wider Iranian attacks, while US forces continued retaliatory strikes on Iranian infrastructure.

The US Central Command confirmed that two service members died on 17 July while defending against Iranian ballistic missile and drone attacks. One more is missing in action, and four personnel were evacuated to hospitals in Jordan but later discharged. The identities of the deceased will be withheld until their families are notified.

Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps claimed responsibility for the strike, saying it targeted the Al Azraq base. Iranian state television reported that the attack destroyed at least two US fighter aircraft and three other aircraft. This follows an earlier attack on 9 July, when Iran fired ten ballistic missiles at the same base, eight of which were intercepted by Jordanian defences.

Responding to the deaths, President Donald Trump described the loss as “a very sad thing” and reiterated that the United States would “never” allow Iran to obtain a nuclear weapon. His remarks underscored Washington’s determination to maintain military pressure on Tehran.

While Jordan suffered fatalities, Kuwait endured the heaviest bombardment as the conflict entered its seventh consecutive night. Iranian missile and drone attacks disrupted operations at Kuwait International Airport, damaged a desalination plant, and struck an oil facility.

The IRGC claimed it had targeted Camp Arifjan and destroyed a radar facility at Ali Al Salem Air Base. Kuwait Petroleum Corporation confirmed one of its oil facilities was hit, causing significant damage and injuries. Kuwaiti armed forces intercepted several missiles and drones, but firefighters and oil workers were injured while responding to the strikes.

US forces continued their counter-offensive, launching airstrikes on Iranian infrastructure in Hormozgan province. These strikes killed three people and injured eight, damaging two bridges and a road tunnel. Later raids targeted surveillance sites, logistics hubs, underground weapons storage facilities, and maritime capabilities. Iran’s Health Ministry reported that 50 people have been killed and more than 500 injured in US strikes over the past three weeks.

Iran’s Supreme Leader Mojtaba Khamenei warned that the United States would face “unforgettable lessons” from Iran and its allies. He accused Washington of repeatedly breaching commitments under a memorandum of understanding and dismissed President Trump’s signature as “utterly worthless and devoid of credibility.” His statement reflected Tehran’s growing defiance as ceasefire efforts collapsed.

The confrontation continues to centre on control of the Strait of Hormuz, a vital global shipping route through which about one-fifth of the world’s oil supply passes. Iran has accused the US of seeking dominance over the waterway, while Washington has condemned Tehran’s attempts to restrict commercial shipping and target vessels bypassing Iranian checkpoints.

The situation highlights the risk of a wider escalation, with both sides intensifying strikes and regional states like Kuwait and Jordan suffering direct consequences. The collapse of the ceasefire has left the Gulf region exposed to sustained conflict, with fears mounting over the impact on global energy security and maritime trade.

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US Conducts 'Swift Punishment' Strikes On Iran After Soldiers Killed In Jordan

The United States has launched its eighth consecutive night of strikes against Iran, hours after confirming that two American soldiers were killed in Tehran’s attack on Jordan.

The US Central Command (CENTCOM) said the operation was ordered by President Donald Trump to “swiftly punish” the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps forces responsible for the assault and to further degrade Iran’s ability to threaten commercial shipping in the Strait of Hormuz.

At 6 p.m. ET on Sunday, US forces began launching new airstrikes against Iranian targets. CENTCOM emphasised that the strikes were both retaliatory and preventive, designed to punish Iran for killing American service members and to weaken Tehran’s maritime threat capabilities.

The announcement came shortly after CENTCOM confirmed that two US soldiers were killed on Friday while defending against Iranian ballistic missile and drone attacks in Jordan. Another service member remains missing in action.

The US military has now confirmed that 16 personnel have been killed since the war erupted on 28 February, when massive US-Israeli strikes marked the beginning of hostilities. Four American service members were medically evacuated to Jordanian hospitals following the latest attacks but have since been discharged. Others treated for minor injuries have returned to duty.

Iranian state broadcaster reported that fuel tanks at the Al-Azraq US base in Jordan were targeted. The Revolutionary Guards had earlier claimed to have attacked US aircraft stationed in the country with missiles and drones. These developments underscore the escalating cycle of retaliation between Washington and Tehran.

The war resumed earlier this month after the US accused Iran of targeting commercial ships in the Strait of Hormuz, the world’s most vital energy conduit. Tehran responded by striking American military sites across Gulf countries, intensifying the confrontation. Smoke was seen rising from unknown locations during the latest US strikes on Iran, highlighting the scale of the bombardment.

The renewed hostilities come just weeks after a preliminary peace deal collapsed. On 17 June, President Trump and Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian signed a 14-point agreement aimed at ending the conflict.

The deal called for an immediate cessation of military operations, including in Lebanon, and committed both sides to pursue a final settlement within 60 days. However, Trump declared the deal “over” on 8 July, accusing Tehran of violating commitments. Iran later suspended the memorandum of understanding, charging Washington with breaking all its promises.

Iran’s supreme leader Mojtaba Khamenei, who succeeded his father Ali Khamenei after he was killed in the strikes on 28 February, condemned the US president’s credibility. In a rare statement on X, he declared that the repeated breaches of the agreement had shown “the worthlessness of the American president’s signature.” He warned that the US would face “unforgettable lessons” from Iran and the Resistance Front if it continued to escalate the conflict.

Major General Mohsen Rezaei, senior military adviser to Khamenei, reinforced the warning by stating that Iran would resume “full-scale offensive operations” if US strikes persisted. He stressed that Tehran would no longer restrict itself to retaliatory, like-for-like responses, signalling a potential expansion of the war.

The situation now reflects a dangerous breakdown of diplomacy, with both sides abandoning commitments and intensifying military operations. The US insists its strikes are necessary to protect its forces and global shipping routes, while Iran vows to escalate its offensive campaign.

The collapse of the June agreement has left the region on the brink of wider conflict, with the possibility of direct clashes spreading across multiple theatres in West Asia.

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Iran Claims Missile And Drone Strikes On US Bases In Jordan, Bahrain And Kuwait Amid Escalating Gulf Confrontation

Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) has escalated its ‘eye-for-an-eye’ campaign, claiming coordinated missile and drone strikes on US military bases in Jordan, Bahrain, and Kuwait, while the US Central Command (CENTCOM) confirmed fresh precision strikes across Iran. The confrontation has sharply intensified around the Strait of Hormuz, a critical global trade artery.

Iran’s state-affiliated Nour News Agency reported that the IRGC and Iranian Army launched large-scale missile and drone attacks on US-linked bases in the Gulf region.

A senior Iranian military official said the operation was planned in response to continuing US strikes inside Iran and targeted sites identified after monitoring “enemy movements” over the past 48 hours.

The IRGC said the first phase of the operation struck Jordan’s Prince Hassan Airbase, claiming missiles and drones set fire to fuel depots and ammunition storage facilities. It linked the US strikes to an earlier IRGC Navy operation that intercepted two ships in the Strait of Hormuz, accusing them of switching off tracking systems and endangering navigation.

The second phase targeted Bahrain’s Sheikh Isa Airbase. Iran claimed its aerospace forces hit helicopter maintenance facilities, a hangar housing a P-8 surveillance aircraft, and a US drone command-and-control centre. Sirens were reportedly activated multiple times across Bahrain as explosions were heard.

The third phase focused on Kuwait. The IRGC claimed to have destroyed fuel tanks and Patriot air defence systems at Ali Al-Salem Airbase, along with a strategic FPS radar system at Ahmed Al-Jaber Airbase.

Iran emphasised that these strikes were part of its continuing retaliatory campaign and warned against further US involvement in the Strait of Hormuz, declaring it would not allow foreign military interference in the strategic waterway.

Iranian officials said the retaliatory operations were ongoing and that further results would be announced. Reports also indicated additional waves of Iranian strikes targeting US-linked facilities in Oman and Qatar, suggesting the operation may be expanding beyond the initial three Gulf states.

The escalation follows CENTCOM’s announcement of a major offensive on Sunday. US forces struck dozens of Iranian military installations, including air-defence systems, coastal radar infrastructure, missile and drone launch sites, and small tactical vessels.

In a notable escalation, CENTCOM deployed fighter aircraft, naval combatants, one-way attack aerial drones, and one-way attack sea drones simultaneously. The US military said the strikes were intended to protect international shipping and degrade Tehran’s ability to threaten civilian mariners and commercial vessels transiting the Strait of Hormuz.

CENTCOM stressed that the Strait of Hormuz remains an international waterway and declared, “Iran does not control it.” The US accused Tehran of unwarranted aggression, harassment, and threats against commercial shipping. In a statement on X, CENTCOM confirmed that the Commander in Chief had directed the strikes to hold Iranian forces accountable.

The confrontation has already impacted global markets, with oil prices climbing amid fears of supply disruption. Regional states such as Jordan and Kuwait reported intercepting incoming missiles, while Bahrain activated air raid sirens multiple times. Iran, meanwhile, claimed to have shot down a US drone over Bandar Abbas, further intensifying the standoff.

This latest cycle of strikes underscores the collapse of recent ceasefire efforts and highlights the growing risk of a wider regional conflict centred on the Strait of Hormuz, through which nearly 20 percent of global energy supplies transit.

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Israeli Strikes Kill Six In Gaza As Iran Hits US Base In Jordan

Israeli strikes in Gaza on Thursday killed six people despite the existence of a US-brokered ceasefire. 

According to Gaza’s Civil Defence agency and health officials, two of the victims were killed when an Israeli drone targeted the Nuseirat camp in central Gaza, while four others died in separate locations across the territory. Hospitals in Gaza confirmed receiving the bodies of those killed in the attacks.

The strikes came at a time of heightened regional tension, coinciding with fresh US military operations against Iran. The US Central Command announced on Wednesday that its forces had begun conducting additional strikes against Iranian targets.

These operations were described as measures to degrade Tehran’s ability to threaten freedom of navigation in the Strait of Hormuz, following recent attacks on commercial shipping and civilian crews. In a statement shared on X, CENTCOM emphasised that the strikes were carried out under the direction of the Commander in Chief.

Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps responded by claiming responsibility for a major retaliatory attack. On Thursday, the IRGC stated that it had launched ten ballistic missiles at the US Al-Azraq air base in northern Jordan.

The group described the target as an “enemy command and control centre in West Asia.” According to Iran’s state broadcaster IRIB, the missile attack marked the second phase of Iran’s response to what it termed US aggression against Tehran.

The IRGC declared that its aerospace fighters had destroyed the enemy’s command and control centre and the Al-Azraq base at 2:20 pm local time. The statement warned that any further US military action would trigger additional attacks on American bases in the region. IRIB carried the warning that “if the US terrorist army repeats its aggression, other US bases in the region will not be safe from our heavy fire.”

This escalation highlights the fragility of ceasefire arrangements in Gaza and the wider volatility across the Middle East. The Israeli strikes, despite the ceasefire, underline the continuing instability in the Palestinian territories.

Simultaneously, the US-Iran confrontation is intensifying, with military exchanges now extending into neighbouring countries such as Jordan. The situation demonstrates how interconnected the conflicts in Gaza and the Gulf have become, with actions in one theatre reverberating across the region.

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PM Modi Engaged In High-Level Conversations With Oman, Malaysia, France, Jordan And Qatari Leaders Amid West Asia Crisis: Condemns Energy Attacks, Backs Hormuz Security

Prime Minister Narendra Modi engaged in a series of high-level telephone conversations with five world leaders on Thursday, 19 March 2026, amid escalating tensions in West Asia.

The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) confirmed that these discussions focused on the volatile regional situation, with the Prime Minister emphasising the urgent need for dialogue and diplomacy to achieve de-escalation and restore peace.

MEA spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal briefed the media on Friday, outlining India's firm position during an inter-ministerial session in New Delhi. Modi underscored that prioritising diplomatic channels remains essential to prevent further instability, a stance that aligns with India's long-standing policy of promoting multilateral solutions in conflict zones.

A key highlight of these talks was the collective condemnation of attacks on critical energy infrastructure across the region. The leaders expressed grave concerns over disruptions to vital supply chains, particularly those affecting global oil flows, and reaffirmed their commitment to securing safe maritime routes through the Strait of Hormuz.

In his conversation with Sultan Haitham bin Tariq Al Said of Oman, PM Modi extended advance Eid greetings to the Sultan and the Omani people. He reiterated India's strong condemnation of any violations of Oman's sovereignty and territorial integrity, while appreciating Oman's pivotal role in facilitating the safe evacuation of Indian nationals from conflict areas.

The dialogue with Oman's leadership also touched on broader regional dynamics, reflecting the close strategic partnership between New Delhi and Muscat. Oman's position as a neutral mediator in West Asian affairs makes such engagements crucial for India, which relies on the Gulf nation for energy imports and logistical support.

PM Modi then spoke with Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim, conveying warm greetings ahead of the Hari Raya Aidilfitri celebrations.

Both leaders voiced deep concerns over the unfolding crisis in West Asia, agreeing on the imperative to curb escalatory actions that could have ripple effects on Southeast Asia and beyond.

Malaysia, as a key member of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), provides India with an important bridge to moderate voices in the Muslim world. This call reinforces the growing India-Malaysia ties under the framework of the India-Malaysia Strategic Partnership.

The Prime Minister's discussion with French President Emmanuel Macron centred on coordinated efforts to foster peace. The two leaders committed to sustained collaboration, not only in West Asia but also in addressing interconnected global challenges such as energy security and counter-terrorism.

France's active military presence in the Indian Ocean region and its defence ties with India, including joint exercises like Varuna, add strategic depth to this partnership. Their alignment on de-escalation signals a unified Western-Indian approach to stabilising the Gulf.

In talks with King Abdullah II of Jordan, PM Modi again extended Eid greetings—having done so earlier—and both condemned assaults on energy assets that risk broader escalation. They stressed the need for uninterrupted transit of goods and energy, vital for global trade routes.

India expressed profound gratitude for Jordan's assistance in repatriating stranded Indians, many of whom transited through Amman after evacuations from Israel amid the conflict. Jordan's humanitarian role underscores its value as a reliable partner in India's neighbourhood diplomacy.

Finally, PM Modi conversed with Qatar's Emir, Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, offering Eid greetings and solidarity. He thanked Doha for its support to the Indian community and renewed condemnation of energy infrastructure attacks, while both sides pledged to safeguard navigation through the Strait of Hormuz.

Qatar's influence as a major LNG exporter and mediator in regional disputes makes it indispensable to India's energy diversification strategy. With over 800,000 Indians in Qatar, these assurances highlight the human dimension of India's Gulf outreach.

These diplomatic overtures come against a backdrop of heightened West Asian volatility, including reported strikes on oil facilities and sovereignty infringements near the Strait of Hormuz, which handles 20-30% of global oil trade. India's position as the world's third-largest oil importer amplifies the stakes, with potential disruptions threatening economic stability.

By engaging a diverse set of leaders—from Gulf monarchs to European allies and Southeast Asian partners—Modi has positioned India as a voice of restraint and pragmatism. This multi-vector diplomacy avoids alignment with any single bloc, preserving New Delhi's strategic autonomy.

The emphasis on safe passage through Hormuz addresses immediate economic perils, as any blockade could spike global energy prices and inflame inflation in import-dependent economies like India's. Modi's proactive stance may also pave the way for India-led initiatives at forums like the UN or G20.

Critically, these calls signal India's intent to protect its 8-10 million strong diaspora in the Gulf, whose remittances exceed $100 billion annually. Evacuation efforts, supported by partners like Oman, Jordan, and Qatar, demonstrate the efficacy of quiet diplomacy.

Looking ahead, MEA indicated that India will continue monitoring developments closely, potentially convening further consultations. Modi's engagements bolster India's credentials as a stabilising force, leveraging its non-aligned heritage in a polarised world.

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Iran Retaliates At Israel With Missile Barrage After US-Backed Pre-Emptive Raid

Iran has launched a barrage of missiles towards Israeli territory, marking a dramatic escalation in the long-simmering conflict between the two nations.

The Israeli Defence Forces (IDF) confirmed the attack on Saturday, February 28, 2026, shortly after a joint US-Israeli pre-emptive strike on Iranian soil. This direct confrontation follows weeks of heightened tensions amid stalled nuclear negotiations.

The IDF swiftly activated its multi-layered missile defence systems, including the Iron Dome and Arrow interceptors, to counter the incoming threats. Sirens wailed across Israel as the Home Front Command issued urgent mobile alerts, directing civilians in targeted areas to seek shelter immediately. 

Initial reports indicate that most missiles were intercepted, though the full extent of any impacts remains under assessment.

This Iranian retaliation stems from Operation Roaring Lion, a coordinated US-Israeli military operation unveiled earlier today. Named by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, the strikes targeted key Iranian military installations, missile production facilities, and sites near the office of Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei's in Tehran. Residents in southern Tehran reported powerful explosions, with several government ministries sustaining damage.

Iranian officials, via state media like Tasnim News Agency, had earlier vowed a "crushing response" to the incursion. The missile launch from Iranian territory represents the most direct assault on Israel to date, bypassing proxy groups such as Hezbollah or the Houthis that have previously acted on Tehran's behalf. Airspace closures in Iran, Israel, and Iraq have grounded all commercial and military flights, stranding travellers and complicating regional logistics.

Israel responded by declaring a nationwide state of emergency. Hospitals shifted operations underground, and emergency protocols were enacted nationwide to brace for potential further salvos. The IDF's X post emphasised the precautionary measures, underscoring Israel's readiness while monitoring for additional launches.

The backdrop to this crisis includes disrupted nuclear talks between the US and Iran in Oman, which collapsed amid accusations of bad faith. Mounting military posturing had already raised alarms, with intelligence reports suggesting Iran was accelerating uranium enrichment and missile deployments.

The pre-emptive strike aimed to degrade these capabilities, but it has evidently provoked a fierce riposte.

India, watchful of the fallout given its regional interests, issued stark advisories to its nationals. The Embassy in Tehran urged utmost caution, avoidance of non-essential movement, and sheltering in place. Tourists in Jordan received orders to depart immediately, citing risks of flight disruptions amid the chaos.

Regional observers fear a spiral into broader conflict, potentially drawing in allies like Saudi Arabia, the Gulf states, or even Russia and China, which have backed Iran diplomatically. Oil prices have surged in early trading, reflecting anxieties over disruptions to the Strait of Hormuz. International calls for restraint have multiplied, though both sides signal no immediate de-escalation.

As night falls over the Middle East, the situation remains fluid. Intelligence sources anticipate possible follow-on strikes from either party, with US naval assets in the region on high alert. The global community holds its breath, aware that this exchange could redefine Middle Eastern stability for years to come.

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Indian Missions Across The Middle East Swiftly Issues Urgent Citizen Advisory Amid Israel-US Strikes On Iran And Iran's Retaliation

India's diplomatic missions across the Middle East have swiftly responded to a dramatic escalation in regional tensions following a joint military operation by Israel and the United States against Iran.

The strikes, codenamed Operation Roaring Lion, targeted key Iranian military sites, missile production facilities, and areas proximate to the office of Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei's office.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu personally selected the operation's name, overriding an alternative designation proposed by the Israel Defence Forces (IDF), as reported by The Times of Israel.

In Tehran, the Indian Embassy issued an urgent advisory on Saturday, urging all Indian nationals in Iran to exercise utmost caution, avoid unnecessary movements, and remain indoors wherever possible.

The embassy emphasised the importance of monitoring news updates and maintaining situational awareness, promising further guidance as the situation evolves.

Emergency contact numbers provided include +989128109115, +989128109109, +989128109102, and +989932179359, available for Indians facing any immediate challenges.

Meanwhile, in Tel Aviv, the Indian Embassy echoed similar concerns, advising nationals in Israel to stay vigilant amid potential repercussions from the strikes. It instructed Indians to remain close to designated shelters, familiarise themselves with nearby protected spaces, and refrain from non-essential travel until further notice.

The embassy encouraged regular checks of local news, official announcements, and emergency alerts, with a 24x7 helpline at +972-54-7520711 or via email at cons1.telaviv@mea.gov.in.

The mission affirmed its close engagement with Israeli authorities and commitment to issuing timely updates.

Further afield, the Indian Embassy in Amman took the most stringent stance, directing all Indian nationals and tourists in Jordan to leave the country immediately. This directive stems from fears that commercial flight operations could soon be disrupted amid the heightened regional instability triggered by the Iran strikes.

Nationals were urged to exercise utmost caution, stay safe, and adhere strictly to local advisories, with emergency support available at 00962-770 422 276.

These advisories reflect India's proactive stance in safeguarding its citizens scattered across a volatile region, where the Israel-US action risks broader conflict involving Iran's allies.

The coordinated embassy responses underscore the gravity of the situation, prioritising safety while facilitating communication channels for those affected.

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8 Islamic Nations Endorse Trump's Gaza Peace Initiative, Commit To Board of Peace Membership

Foreign Ministers from eight Islamic countries have formally welcomed an invitation from United States President Donald J. Trump to join the "Board of Peace", a new multilateral body aimed at resolving the protracted Gaza conflict.

The announcement came in a joint statement issued on Wednesday from Doha, Qatar, signalling a significant diplomatic breakthrough in Middle East peace efforts.

The participating nations include Qatar, Turkiye, Egypt, Jordan, Indonesia, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates. Their leaders have accepted Trump's invitation to collaborate on comprehensive peace-building measures, with several countries already confirming their intent to formalise membership through domestic legal procedures.

Egypt, Pakistan, and the UAE have particularly moved swiftly, publicly announcing their decision to join the Board. This rapid response underscores the urgency these nations attach to ending the Gaza conflict and supporting reconstruction efforts in the war-torn territory.

The ministers expressed strong support for President Trump's peace initiatives, reaffirming their commitment to the Board's mission as outlined in UN Security Council Resolution 2803. This resolution endorses a Comprehensive Plan to End the Gaza Conflict, positioning the Board as a transitional administration with clear objectives.

Central to the Board's mandate is establishing a permanent ceasefire in Gaza, a prerequisite for any sustainable peace agreement. The initiative also emphasises large-scale reconstruction projects to rebuild infrastructure devastated by prolonged hostilities between Israel and Hamas.

Trump's vision extends beyond immediate ceasefire arrangements to encompass broader regional stabilisation. The Board will focus on governance capacity-building, improving regional diplomatic relations, and attracting substantial international investment to Gaza and surrounding areas.

Economic revitalisation forms a cornerstone of the proposal. The Board aims to mobilise significant capital inflows for reconstruction, create employment opportunities, and establish sustainable economic frameworks that benefit both Palestinian and Israeli communities.

The initiative gained formal international legitimacy through UN Security Council Resolution 2803, which specifically references the Comprehensive Plan. This UN endorsement provides crucial diplomatic cover and encourages broader international participation in the peace process.

The "Board of Peace" emerges as phase two of the fragile ceasefire agreement negotiated between Israel and Hamas. First reported by Al Jazeera, the body represents Trump's signature approach to Middle East diplomacy—combining high-level political engagement with concrete economic incentives.

Qatar's role as host for the joint statement highlights its growing influence as a mediation hub in regional conflicts. Doha has positioned itself as a neutral broker, facilitating communications between conflicting parties while maintaining strong ties with both Western and Islamic nations.

Egypt's participation carries particular weight given its strategic position and historical role in Israel-Palestine negotiations. Cairo's endorsement signals confidence in Trump's framework and willingness to leverage its border control and mediation expertise.

Saudi Arabia's involvement marks another milestone in its gradual normalisation with Israel, albeit indirectly through the Palestinian issue. Riyadh's commitment suggests alignment with broader Gulf Cooperation Council priorities for regional stability.

Pakistan and Indonesia represent the significant Muslim-majority perspective from South and Southeast Asia. Their participation broadens the Board's legitimacy across the Islamic world and counters narratives of Western imposition on regional solutions.

The UAE's proactive stance continues its pattern of pragmatic foreign policy under President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed. Abu Dhabi's early commitment reflects confidence in economic opportunities arising from Gaza reconstruction and regional stabilisation.

Turkiye's inclusion bridges European, Middle Eastern, and Islamic interests. Ankara's participation validates the Board's multilateral approach while maintaining its traditional advocacy for Palestinian rights.

Jordan's endorsement carries symbolic importance as custodian of Jerusalem's holy sites. Amman's support reinforces the Board's commitment to Palestinian self-determination and statehood as outlined in international law.

Implementation will proceed through country-specific legal processes, ensuring domestic legitimacy for each member's participation. This phased approach allows flexibility while building momentum toward full operationalisation.

The Board's comprehensive mandate addresses governance deficits that have long hindered Palestinian state-building efforts. Capacity-building programmes will target institutional reform, transparent administration, and service delivery improvements.

Regional relations improvement forms another critical pillar. The Board seeks to normalise interactions between Israel, Palestinian authorities, and Arab neighbours, creating a security architecture benefiting all regional stakeholders.

Success hinges on realising Palestinian rights to self-determination and statehood, as explicitly affirmed in the joint statement. This commitment aligns with longstanding international consensus while providing fresh momentum through Trump's personal diplomatic engagement.

The eight nations' collective endorsement represents the strongest multilateral backing yet for Trump's Middle East peace strategy. Their unified voice carries substantial diplomatic weight across both Islamic and global forums.

As membership formalisation proceeds, attention shifts to operational details—funding mechanisms, headquarters location, leadership structure, and concrete timelines for Gaza reconstruction projects.

The initiative arrives at a critical juncture, with Gaza's humanitarian crisis deepening amid winter conditions. The Board's focus on immediate reconstruction could provide urgent relief while laying foundations for long-term peace.

International observers will watch closely as the Board transitions from diplomatic concept to operational reality. Success could reshape Middle East dynamics; failure risks deepening regional divisions and prolonging conflict.

President Trump's personal investment in the Board underscores his determination to leave a lasting foreign policy legacy. The eight nations' response validates his approach while raising expectations for tangible results on the ground.

Based On ANI Report

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US Designates Muslim Brotherhood Groups In Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon As Terrorist Organisations

The United States has formally designated Muslim Brotherhood-linked organisations operating in Egypt, Jordan, and Lebanon as terrorist entities, marking a significant escalation in its campaign against groups perceived as threats to Israeli interests.

This decision, announced on 13 January 2026, follows an executive order signed by President Donald Trump, directing federal agencies to blacklist these branches. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent highlighted the move on X, emphasising the administration's commitment to disrupting terrorist networks and severing their financial lifelines.

US authorities applied distinct classifications to the groups. The Treasury Department labelled the Egyptian and Jordanian affiliates as "specially designated global terrorists," imposing economic sanctions that prohibit material support and access to the US financial system.

Meanwhile, the State Department imposed the more stringent "foreign terrorist organisation" (FTO) status on the Lebanese branch, al-Jamaa al-Islamiya, which also bars its members from entering the United States.

The Trump administration justified the designations by citing alleged ties to Hamas and activities undermining Israeli security in the Middle East. A Treasury statement accused the Brotherhood chapters of masquerading as civic organisations while covertly backing terrorist outfits like Hamas. This action aligns with broader US efforts to counter Iran-backed proxies and their allies amid ongoing regional tensions.

Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood acting general guide Salah Abdel Haq swiftly condemned the designation, vowing legal challenges. He denied any involvement in terrorism, attributing the US move to lobbying from Israel and the United Arab Emirates. Abdel Haq argued that the decision lacks credible evidence and harms millions of Muslims globally, reflecting foreign pressures rather than objective US interests.

Egypt's Foreign Ministry, in contrast, welcomed the ruling as a "significant development." It portrayed the Egyptian Brotherhood branch as embodying an extremist ideology that endangers regional and international stability. Cairo has long viewed the group as a domestic threat, having outlawed it since 2013 following the military ousting of President Mohamed Morsi.

In Lebanon, al-Jamaa al-Islamiya dismissed the FTO listing as a politically motivated US decision devoid of Lebanese or international judicial backing. The group, which holds parliamentary seats, insisted on its status as a legitimate political and social entity under Lebanese law. It has vocally criticised Israel's Gaza operations and backed Hezbollah's "support front," which intensified into open conflict in September 2024.

Jordan's Islamic Action Front, the Brotherhood's political arm, secured 31 seats in the 2024 elections despite a prior ban on the organisation by Amman. Authorities there accused it of plotting sabotage, underscoring the group's fraught relations with host governments. The US designation now layers international sanctions atop these national restrictions.

Founded in 1928 by Hassan al-Banna in Egypt, the Muslim Brotherhood has spawned branches across the Middle East, blending political participation with social welfare. Proponents emphasise its commitment to peaceful engagement, including electoral successes like Egypt's 2012 presidential win. Critics, however, point to offshoots' involvement in militancy and anti-Israel rhetoric.

The designations carry profound legal and economic ramifications under US law. Individuals or entities providing support face prosecution, asset freezes, and travel bans. For the FTO-listed Lebanese group, immigration restrictions further isolate its leadership. This could strain US ties with regional allies hosting Brotherhood affiliates, particularly in Jordan and Lebanon.

Geopolitically, the move bolsters US-Israel alignment under Trump, targeting critics of the Gaza war. It echoes Egypt's crackdown post-2013 coup, where Morsi's death in prison symbolised the group's downfall. Yet, Brotherhood networks persist underground or in exile, adapting to suppression.

Regional powers like the UAE, a vocal Brotherhood foe, may view this as validation of their stance. Saudi Arabia and others have similarly designated the group, fostering a bloc opposed to its influence. Conversely, Qatar and Turkey, which have sheltered Brotherhood figures, might perceive it as overreach.

For the affected organisations, fundraising and operations face immediate hurdles. Sanctions could fragment their financial networks, mirroring impacts on Hamas. Legal battles in US courts loom, potentially testing the evidence underpinning the claims.

Broader implications extend to Middle East stability. As vocal Gaza critics, these groups amplify anti-Israel sentiment, complicating ceasefires. The US action risks radicalising supporters or pushing them towards more militant paths, echoing post-Arab Spring dynamics.

In Lebanon, al-Jamaa al-Islamiya's parliamentary role underscores the challenge of isolating political Islamists. Its Hezbollah ties heighten risks amid the Israel-Hezbollah war. Jordan's ban adds to domestic pressures, where Brotherhood popularity persists despite crackdowns.

Egypt's embrace signals deepening Cairo-Washington security ties, post-Morsi. Yet, the Brotherhood's mass base—millions strong—ensures resilience, with exiles sustaining global advocacy.

This designation reinforces Trump's hardline on terrorism, prioritising Israeli security and financial warfare. It invites scrutiny over evidence thresholds and selective application, given the Brotherhood's non-violent public face in many contexts. As challenges unfold, the move reshapes counter-terrorism landscapes across the region.

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PM Modi Emplanes For New Delhi After Successfully Visit To Three-Nation Visit

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has emplaned for New Delhi after concluding his visit to Oman, the final leg of a significant three-nation tour. This journey underscores New Delhi's strategic emphasis on West Asia and Africa amid evolving global dynamics.

In Muscat, PM Modi received a warm send-off at the airport from Oman's Deputy Prime Minister for Defence Affairs, Sayyid Shihab bin Tariq Al Said. This high-level gesture highlighted the premium placed by Omani leadership on bilateral ties with India.

The visit marked a diplomatic milestone, with PM Modi being conferred the "First Class of the Order of Oman," the Sultanate's highest civilian honour. This prestigious award brings the total number of international civilian honours received by him to 29.

PM Modi arrived in Oman on Wednesday and was personally received by Sultan Haitham bin Tariq at Al Baraka Palace in Muscat. The leaders promptly launched a series of bilateral engagements aimed at fortifying India-Oman relations.

These interactions culminated on Thursday in formal talks between the two leaders. A key outcome was the signing of a Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA), a free trade pact that elevates their strategic partnership.

Ministry of External Affairs spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal emphasised that the CEPA would boost trade volumes between India and Oman. It promises to enhance investments, drive economic diversification, and open avenues across major sectors.

The agreement is poised to catalyse growth and employment generation. Jaiswal noted that for ordinary citizens, it translates into more jobs, improved market access for businesses, robust supply chains, and expanded economic opportunities on both sides.

Beyond economics, PM Modi and Sultan Haitham exchanged views on defence and security cooperation. Discussions also covered trade, investment, energy, agriculture, technology, emerging fields, culture, and people-to-people ties.

The leaders addressed regional and global issues as well, with Jaiswal sharing details via a post on X. This comprehensive dialogue reflects the multifaceted nature of India-Oman relations.

Earlier on Thursday, PM Modi addressed the India-Oman Business Forum. He spotlighted India's reforms over the past 11 years, which have positioned the country as one of the world's most competitive markets.

This Oman visit capped a broader three-nation itinerary, reaffirming PM Modi's focus on West Asia. In recent years, he has engaged with UAE, Qatar, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, and now Oman, nurturing key partnerships in the region.

Preceding Oman was a two-day visit to Ethiopia, where PM Modi received the "Nishan of Ethiopia," a great national honour. India and Ethiopia elevated their ties to a full Strategic Partnership, signalling deepened collaboration.

During the Jordan leg, PM Modi met King Abdullah II and conducted official engagements with Jordanian authorities and business leaders. These interactions further solidified diplomatic and economic bonds.

The tour exemplifies India's proactive diplomacy in prioritising strategic regions. It advances economic integration, security cooperation, and mutual prosperity amid a complex geopolitical landscape.

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PM Modi Leaves Jordan For Ethiopia After Landmark Visit, Farewell From Crown Prince Al Hussein

Prime Minister Narendra Modi departed from Jordan for Ethiopia on Tuesday, concluding the first leg of his three-nation tour. Jordan's Crown Prince Al Hussein bin Abdullah-II personally bid farewell to the Prime Minister at the airport in Amman, a gesture that underscored the robust bilateral relations between India and Jordan.

The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) highlighted this warm send-off in a post on X, noting that the Crown Prince drove PM Modi to the airport himself. This rare personal touch signified the depth of friendship between the two leaders and their nations.

Prior to his departure, PM Modi visited the Jordan Museum alongside the Crown Prince. MEA spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal shared on X that the leaders explored ancient links between India and Jordan, embodying the theme of "Vikas bhi Virasat bhi" – development alongside heritage.

HRH Princess Sumaya bint El Hassan, Vice-Chair of the Jordan Museum, provided a special tour for the dignitaries. The Crown Prince again demonstrated his hospitality by personally driving PM Modi to the museum, reflecting centuries-old civilisational connections.

During his stay in Jordan, PM Modi addressed the India-Jordan Business Forum in Amman, attended by King Abdullah-II and the Crown Prince. He emphasised opportunities for enhanced trade, business, and investment ties across key sectors.

PM Modi spotlighted potential collaborations in digital public infrastructure, fintech, health-tech, pharmaceuticals, agriculture, fertilisers, green energy, and sustainable infrastructure. He positioned India and Jordan as prospective trusted partners in global supply chains.

The Prime Minister invited businesses and start-ups from both countries to forge partnerships for mutual growth. This business engagement aimed to bolster economic ties amid evolving geopolitical dynamics.

As PM Modi proceeded to Ethiopia – the second stop and his first official visit to the Land of Origins – members of the Indian diaspora there hailed the trip as "iconic". The two-day state visit promises significant diplomatic advancements.

In Ethiopia, PM Modi will engage in talks with Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed Ali, the Nobel laureate. He is also scheduled to address a Joint Session of the Ethiopian Parliament, elevating the visit's profile.

The Indian community in Ethiopia expressed optimism about the outcomes. Ramendra Shah noted improvements in healthcare cooperation, including research partnerships with Indian hospitals such as Mahatma Gandhi Hospital.

Shah highlighted an expansion plan for the hospital to add 400 beds and called for financial support from Indian philanthropic organisations. He anticipated that PM Modi's visit would strengthen India-Ethiopia relations, particularly through BRICS frameworks.

In his departure statement from India, PM Modi referenced Addis Ababa as the headquarters of the African Union. He recalled India's role during its 2023 G20 Presidency in securing permanent membership for the African Union in the grouping.

The Prime Minister expressed eagerness for detailed discussions with Dr Abiy Ahmed Ali and interactions with the Indian diaspora in Addis Ababa. These engagements aim to deepen strategic partnerships.

Following Ethiopia, PM Modi will conclude his tour in Oman from 17 to 18 December. This three-nation itinerary – Jordan, Ethiopia, and Oman – signals India's proactive outreach in the Middle East and Africa.

The visits come at a time of heightened global focus on South-South cooperation, energy security, and sustainable development. PM Modi's engagements are poised to yield tangible benefits in trade, investment, and people-to-people ties.

The tour exemplifies India's foreign policy of fostering enduring friendships while advancing economic and strategic interests. Observers expect announcements on new initiatives that could reshape regional collaborations.

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'India Has Witnessed Remarkable Growth Under PM Modi': King Abdullah-II At India-Jordan Business Forum

King Abdullah II of Jordan has commended the remarkable economic growth India has achieved under Prime Minister Narendra Modi's leadership. Speaking at the India-Jordan Business Forum in Amman on 16 December 2025, the King highlighted India's progress and expressed eagerness to elevate bilateral economic ties.

He stated, "Under the great leadership of Prime Minister Modi, India has witnessed great growth and we look forward to working with you all to take our economic partnership to further heights." This praise underscores the strengthening relations between New Delhi and Amman.

The forum, held on Tuesday, aims to bolster bilateral ties through enhanced economic and investment cooperation. King Abdullah welcomed the Indian delegation and identified key collaboration areas, including the India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor (IMEEC) and agriculture, which promise mutual benefits.

Jordan positions itself as a strategic hub, offering competitive advantages in sectors such as food, fertiliser, pharmaceuticals, textiles, ICT, energy, mining, tourism, advanced manufacturing, and logistics. The King emphasised Jordan's Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) and its pivotal location bridging regions.

"With Jordan's strategic location and FTAs and India's economic power, advanced industries, we have the potential to build an economic corridor that links South Asia to the Middle East, Africa and Europe," he remarked. He invited Indian partners to utilise Jordan for integrated logistical and processing hubs via IMEEC routes, facilitating exports of agricultural and industrial goods.

King Abdullah described the forum as a "catalyst" for new joint investments, ventures, and knowledge transfer. In his closing words, he urged both nations to forge closer bonds through fresh opportunities, enduring partnerships, and investments.

Earlier that day, Crown Prince Al Hussein bin Abdullah II, a 42nd-generation direct descendant of Prophet Mohammad, personally drove Prime Minister Modi to the Jordan Museum. This gesture formed part of Modi's intensive itinerary during his official visit to Jordan.

Prime Minister Modi's trip to Jordan is the initial leg of a three-nation tour, followed by visits to Ethiopia and Oman. On Tuesday, he posted on X praising the visit's outcomes as a significant step in expanding India-Jordan relations.

He noted that achievements span renewable energy to digital innovation, reflecting the deepening partnership. The Ministry of External Affairs spokesperson, Randhir Jaiswal, had earlier detailed the visit's deliverables on Monday.

These include a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on Technical Cooperation in New and Renewable Energy, another MoU on Water Resources Management and Development, and a Twinning Agreement between Petra and Ellora. The Cultural Exchange Programme has been renewed for 2025-29, alongside a Letter of Intent for sharing scalable digital solutions to drive digital transformation.

From Jordan, Prime Minister Modi will proceed to Ethiopia at the invitation of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed Ali, marking his inaugural official visit there. The tour will conclude in Oman, further advancing India's diplomatic engagements.

This forum and Modi's visit signal a proactive push towards multifaceted cooperation, leveraging Jordan's geography and India's industrial prowess to connect vast economic zones. Such initiatives could reshape trade dynamics across continents.

Based On ANI Report

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